x-ray production Flashcards

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1
Q

where do the most interactions occur?

A

between current electros and the outer shell electrons of tungsten

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2
Q

what is characteristic radiation

A

the ionization of tungsten, causing fluorescence to release characteristic radiation

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3
Q

how much of the beam intensity does characteristic radiation make up

A

0-10%

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4
Q

what is the k-shell binding anergy of tungsten

A

69.5 keV

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5
Q

how is characteristic radiation named

A

by the shell that is being FILLED

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6
Q

discrete, line, homogenous, mono energetic, all describe what

A

characteristic radiation

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7
Q

at what kVp values is up to 10% of the beam made up of characteristic radiation

A

70-150 kVp

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8
Q

what is Bremsstrahlung radiation

A

when the very negative electrons are attracted to the nucleus, and change direction and deccelerate

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9
Q

heterogenous, continuous, polyenergetic all describe what

A

Bremsstrahlung radiation

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10
Q

what is intensity

A

the energy over a specific area over a period of time

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11
Q

what is intensity affected by

A

the quality and quantity of the beam

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12
Q

how do you change the quality of characteristic radiation

A

change the z

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13
Q

how do you change the quantity of characteristic radiation (4)

A

up kVp
lower ripple
up mA
up z

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14
Q

how do you increase the quality of brems

A

up kVp
down ripple
up z

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15
Q

how do you increase the quantity of brems

A

up kVp
lower ripple
up mA
up z

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