WWl Content Flashcards

1
Q

complete use of resources and people

A

total war

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2
Q

fighting with trenches, mines, and barbed wire

A

trench warfare

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3
Q

policy of glorifying military power, preparing army

A

Millitarism

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4
Q

when a powerful country has political, military, or economic control over weaker countries

A

Imperialism

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5
Q

belief in the primacy of one’s country

A

Nationalism

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6
Q

4 MAIN causes of WWI

A

Millitarism
Alliances
Imperialism
Nationalism

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7
Q

Who was assassinated?

A

Archduke Franz Duke Ferdinand

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8
Q

How did Archduke Franz Duke Ferdinand light the fuse to start WWI?

A

set off alliances

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9
Q

Who committed the assassination?

A

The Black Hand

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10
Q

Germany, Austria-Hungary, Bulgaria, and the Ottoman Empire

A

Central Powers

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11
Q

Great Britain, France, Russia

A

Allies

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12
Q

Positive impact of Espionage and Sedition Acts on the US?

A

unity

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13
Q

Negative impact of Espionage and Sedition Acts on the US?

A

infringing on freedom of speech

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14
Q

suggest an alliance between Mexico and Germany

A

Zimmerman Note

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15
Q

men must register for millary service; randomly selected

A

Selective Service Act

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16
Q

How did WWI come to a conclusion?

A

Armistice signed on Nov 11, 1918

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17
Q

President Woodrow Wilson’s plan for organizing post WWI Europe and for avoiding future wars

A

14 Points

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18
Q

Reparations put on Germany from Treaty of Versailles? x4

A
  • admit war guilt
  • loses colonies
  • pays $30 mil in reparations
  • must disarm
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19
Q

How does the use of German U-boats change American views?

A

more problems during war and negative light on Germany

20
Q

What advancement are in Millitary tech? x3

A
  • planes
  • tanks
  • chemical warfare
21
Q

How did the advanced Millitary tech affect the manner of war is fought and viewed?

A

22 mil dead and not viewed in a good light bc ppl died quick

22
Q

Russia,France,Great Britain

A

triple entente

23
Q

Germany, Austria- Hungary, Italy

A

triple alliance

24
Q

lightning quick attack against France by Germany

A

Schieffen Plan

25
Q

western side of territory under the control of Germany.

A

Western Front

26
Q

unowned, unclaimed, or uninhabited land.

A

No Man’s land

27
Q

region along the German-Russian Border where Russians and Serbs battled Germans, Austrians, and Turks.

A

Eastern front

28
Q

used by Germany in WWI where they attacked any ship with no warning

A

unrestricted submarine warfare

29
Q

The state of not supporting or helping either side in a conflict, disagreement, etc.; impartiality.

A

neutrality

30
Q

situation where neither side can win or make progress, such as in a contest or negotiation.

A

stalemate

31
Q

an airship that was used

A

Zeppelinkind

32
Q

a German submarine

A

u-boat

33
Q

defends against u-boats

A

convoy system

34
Q

passenger ship that was torpedoed and sunk by a German U-boat.

A

Lusitania British

35
Q

Information given to show something or someone in a based way.

A

Propaganda

36
Q

controlled practice that limits access to scarce resources, goods, or services.

A

rationing government

37
Q

United States military formation that fought in World War I.

A

American Expeditionary Force

38
Q

Country pays for damage caused by war.

A

reparations

39
Q

Germany and the allied powers in which Germany accepted full responsibility for the war and agreed to pay reparations;

A

Treaty of Versailles

40
Q

Association of nations formed after WW1 under wilson’s 14 points plan.

A

League of nations

41
Q

two laws passed during World War I that restricted free speech and targeted anti-war activists

A

espionage and sedition acts

42
Q

Board regulate production and manufacturing, as well as allocation of wartime goods.

A

war industries

43
Q

American has a … and Wilson wants to “make the world safe for …”

A

democracy

44
Q

Similarities between 14 Points and Treaty of Versailles? x3

A
  • Creation of League of Nations
  • Occurs after the war
  • Independence for Austria-Hungary, Romania, Serbia, and Turkey
45
Q

infantry men

A

dough boys

46
Q

only person made General of the Armies while alive

A

John J Pershing