WWII Root Causes Flashcards
What were Hitler’s political techniques?
- Strong language
- emotion/reason
- anger/aggression
- heard chants and songs from the people hearing the speech
- intimidation
- scapegoating
What were the Problems of the Weimar that needed to be fixed?
- Communist Atheism
- Chaos/Desperation
- Versailles
- Foreign threat
- Weak
- Radical political parties
- Weimar
- Foreign Jews/Capitalism
What were Hitler and the Nazis promises?
- Protect Christianity
- Coordinate all aspects of life
- Reject Versailles
- Rebuild Military
- Protection/security
- Powerful/Independent Germany
- Unity (political)
- Recover lands and people
- Provide a work force and create jobs
- Protect business with high force tariffs
- Purge of non-Aryan
What are the three main themes of Fascism?
- Extreme nationalism
- Extreme conservatism
- totalitarian government
What happens when people are in a depression?
People lose property, jobs, and money. Suicide rates were at an all-time high. Marriage and birth rates were at an all-time low rate because people were heavily depressed. “Desperate people do desperate things.”
What made the Great Depression “great”?
In Germany, there was a 50% unemployment rate, and in the US there is a 33% unemployment rate. England had 18% and France had 12% unemployment rates. It was a worldwide phenomena. It was also a long depression, as it was for 8-10 years.
What is an economic depression?
A slow economic period (drop in demand). It is marked by high unemployment.
What years did the Great Depression take place?
1929-1938
What were the causes of World war I?
- Imperialism (Austria-Hungary wanting Serbia)
- Nationalism
- Militarism
- Alliances
How was World War I fought? Describe the problem created when war technology surpassed the understanding of how to use it.
Trench Warfare-technology had surpassed the ability to use it, when tanks came in use a few years later. Some others were given military limits.
How were the “losers” treated at the end of WWI?
Treaty of Versailles caused some of the losers to pay reparations and some lost land. Germany had to pay a $30B reparations, the most money by any country at the time.
Why did this “war to end all wars” lead to another future war?
Versailles was a bad ruling to the other countries. They wanted revenge later, Germany was one after they had their bad reparations to pay.
When did WWI take place?
1914-1919
What is imperialism?
a policy of extending a country’s economic, social, political, and power by gaining control over other countries.
Why are some nations able to control others?
- better military strategies
- alliances can create a bigger group of countries in your network
- good leadership with a powerful government
- larger population
- better industrialized