WWII Battles Flashcards
2 million casualties, bloodiest battle in history, German army led by Paulus bogged down, surrounded by Russians and surrenders
Battle of Stalingrad
British RAF defeats German Luftwaffe, saves Britain from Operation Sea Lion, German Messerschmitt Bf 109, radar forced Germany into blitzing
Battle of Britain
Turning point of African campaign, Britain defeats Germany, stops Nazis from capturing Suez Canal
El Alamien
Largest tank battle in history, fought in western Russia, Soviet army uses spies to build defenses, Russia kicks Germany out of Russia
Kursk
Operation Overlord, largest amphibious assault in history, America, Britain, and Canada vs. Germany at Normandy, Allies erect Mulberry harbors
D-Day
Last major German offensive on Western Front, Allied aircraft grounded, Germans attempt to disguise themselves, Patton defeats Germans
Battle of the Bulge
“A date which will live in infamy,” Japanese carrier-based aircraft launch surprise attack on Oahu, four battleships destroyed, Japan attacks Guam, Wake Island, the Philippines, and Singapore, Congress declares war
Attack on Pearl Harbor
Carrier-based battle, Japan has more losses, US given edge in Midway
Coral Sea
Turning point of Pacific Theater, Japan loses four carriers, U.S. avoids trap and pulls off stunning victory
Midway
Largest naval battle in history, small American force holds off Japanese battleships, Japanese force annihilated
Leyte Gulf
Allies attack small island to erect air base, Japanese hold out for a month using tunnels
Iwo Jima
Massive casualties, over 1500 kamikaze attacks, many Japanese surrender
Okinawa