Religious Texts Flashcards
Biblical canon for Catholics and Orthodox Christians but not Protestants or Jews, Greek for “hidden things”
Apocrypha
Chinese; used in civil service exams, saying of Confucius, compiled by disciples, ren and li
Anelects
Zoroastrianism sacred text, Gathas/Vendidad/Yashits/Khurda, Zoroaster, Ahura Mazda vs. Angra Mainyu
Avesta (or Zend-Avesta)
“Song of God,” Mahabharata, Krishna advises Arjuna
Bhagavad-Gita
Daoism, Laozi, written during Chinese Warring States period, restraint and passiveness
Dao de Jing
Report of words of Muslim religious figure, matn and isnad, point towards Sunna
Hadith
1830, Joseph Smith, “reformed Egyptian,” describes Hebrews who came to America
Book of Mormon
“recitation,” Islam sacred scripture, 144 suras, revealed to Muhammad, formalized by Uthman
Qur’an
Hebrew for “instruction,” based on Torah, Mishna and Gemara, Palestinian and Babylonian versions
Talmud
Last part of Vedas, mainly prose, foundation for key Hindu ideas, “to sit down close”
Upanishads
Four hymnbooks: Rig, Sama, Yajur, and Atharva, each contains a Brahmana, Aranyakas, and Upanishads, written by Aryans, Vishnu and Shiva demotef
Vedas
Basis for ancient Chinese philosophy and religion, legendarily derived from turtle shell, broken and unbroken lines, escaped destruction by Shi Huangdi
Yijing