WWI Flashcards
Militarism
Glorification of the Military
Alliances
OVB signed with Austria and Italy
Triple Entente
OVB signed with Russia
Imperialism
Britain felt threatened by German building up Navy
Nationalism
People wanted to be the bets of the best
New weapons
Threats amongst each other
Causes of WWI
M.A.I.N
Militarism
Alliances
Imperialism
Nationalism
Francis Ferdinand
His assassination thrust Europe into war
What is the Schlieffen plan
Germany marches through Belgium, defeats France then fights Russia to avoid a two front war
How did trench Warfare negatively affect WWI?
Massive casualties in a short period
Extended the war
Cause wide spread disease
Unrestricted Submarine Warfare
Military tactic to combat the Allied blockade in the North Sea
Major pull factor for the US to join the war
Ottoman Empire
Controlled of a the Dardanelles
Led to the Battle of Gallipoli in which the Allies were forced to pull out of the region
Led to Winston Churchill being temporarily pushed out of British politics
Propaganda
The spreading of ideas to promote a cause or damage to an opposing army
Russia
A revolution opened an opportunity for the Germans to focus on the western front
President Wilson tried to promote piece by offering a treaty intended to be a treaty to prevent future wars. “Peace without victory” was the slogan. Ultimately, it was not adopted and the Allies went the opposite direction
14 Points
This passenger cruise line was sunk, causing 1,200 deaths. This was one of the pull factors for the USA to join the war
Lusitania
Treaty of Versailles
Germans were forced to sign
Put forth conditions to end the war
German military smaller
What was the reason for the stalemate on the western front?
Allies and Central powers dug trenches to combat the rapid gun and artillery fire
How did technologies developments lead to high casualties during WWI?
The Old battle tactics weren’t develop to automatic machine guns and long-range artillery
What are the Allies
USA
England
France