WW2 Flashcards

1
Q

what was signed on the 28th of July 1919

A

the treaty of versallies

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1
Q

what are the key terms of the treaty versalies

A

-reperation
-billions disarmanet
-rhineland independence from austrai
-war guilt clause
-lost colonies
-no submarines or airforce
-limited arm and loss of land

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2
Q

the three main countries involved in the treaty of versalies and who were the leaders

A

United states, britain, france

US- Woodrow Wilson
Britain- Lloyd George
France- Georges clemenece

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3
Q

what did france, britian and the us want

A

france wanted revenge britian wanted germany to never be able to wage war again, US wanted to introduce the 14 point peace plan

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4
Q

What happened with the US

A

stay out of the european affairs due to the losses in WW1. the united states did not join the leagues of nation. The united states out of european affairs until pearl harbour. The great depression meant that the US wanted the focus on local issues.

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5
Q

where was hitler born

A

austria

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6
Q

what was the beer hall putsch

A

on november 8-9 1923, Hitler and the Nazi Party

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7
Q

what is conscription

A

compulsary miliatary service

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8
Q

define blitzkrieg

A

The method of offensive warfare responsible for Nazi Germany’s military successes in the early years of the Second World War.

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9
Q

what was the luftwaffe

A

german air force

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10
Q

when japan included china who did china ask for help

A

the league of nations

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11
Q

why did the league of nations fail

A

league was weak because it had no army, met infrequently and did not have significant countries.

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12
Q

what date was pearl harbour attacked by japanese

A

dec 7th 1941

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13
Q

which australian city was bombed by the japanese, and what was the date

A

Darwin, 19th feb 1942

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14
Q

what were the code names of the bombs dropped on hiroshima and nagasaki

A

little boy and fat man

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15
Q

what was the strategic importance of Port Morresby

A

Port Morresby was a strategic part that would have provided a base for further advances towards asutralia

16
Q

Why was the USA a neautral force up until pear harbour? what changed

A

US remained neutral until the 8 dec 1941 when they declared war on Japan in response to the surprise attack on Pearly Harbour . Thye stayed neautral because they tried to prevent US for getting involved in war.

17
Q

What was the attempted invasion of britian called?

A

operation sealion

18
Q

define the term holocaust

A

killing of millions of jews and other people by nazis in ww2

19
Q

what did the noremberg race laws do

A

they deprieved the jewish people of their rights as citizens

20
Q

what was the manhatten project

A

code name for the effort to produce an attomic bomb

21
Q

what was the first solution

A

nazis plan to elimanate all jews, make more extermination camps, transported jews from ghettos to extermination camps.

22
Q

what was the environment conditions of the kokoda trail in papa new guinea

A

dense jungle
couldnt see ahead, steep mountains, no fresh water,.

23
Q

what date was the herisha bomb

A

august 6th 1945

24
Q

name of the bomb dropped on nagasaki

A

fat man

25
Q

what was the code name for the project

A

manhatten project

26
Q

what date did ww2 start and finish

A

1st sep 1939- 2 sep 1945