WW1 vocabulary Flashcards
Militarism
An increased importance of a military in a country. A nation will devote a large budget and focus on military growth, protection and utilization.
Imperialism
When one nation looks to extend their power, ideology, government, culture, economy,, and/or influence over another country while gaining access to their human technologies and natural resources.
Alliances
When two, or more nations agree to the following- military, trade, or political matters Secret
Nationalism
A sense of pride and devotion to a nation. Can range from celebrating the 4th of July to enlisting and joining the military for the rest of your life. It also can sometimes lead to negative matters.
Allied Powers
Serbia, Russia, France, UK, Italy, Belgium, Greece, Romania, Portugal, US, and Canada
Central Powers
Austria-Hungary, Germany, Bulgaria, and The Ottoman Empire
Neutral Nation
When a nation chooses to remain out of conflict with other countries
The Crusades
Holy Wars between Christians, Jews, and Muslims over the “Holy Land” fought for hundreds of years (There was never a clear winner and tensions still exist in Europe)
Communism
Type of government/economy where the govt controls all aspects of business and land.
Monarchy
Govt is ruled by a king/Queen and usually the first son takes over for the king. The king can make any rule he sees fit.
Democracy
A government that is run by the people. Each person has a vote to choose their leadership.
Trench Warfare
WW1 war tactic where men fought from miles and miles of trenches (tunnels dug in the ground) created many stalemates and was found to no be a successful ware to fight in a war.
Eastern Front
The line of trenches that were mostly in Russia on the border of Austria-Hungary and Germany
Western Front
The line of trenches in Western Europe that mostly were located in France and where most of the intense fighting took place. Nicknamed -MEAT GRINDER
No Man’s land
the area between the trench lines
