WW1 Flashcards

1
Q

Why we had it World War I

A
  1. Alliances
  2. Nationalism
  3. Arms Race
  4. Balkins
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2
Q

King of Germany

A

Wilhelm II

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3
Q

Heir to the Austrian crown

A

Archduke Ferdinand

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4
Q

A Serbian assassinated Archduke Ferdinand

A

July 28, 1914

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5
Q

Austria
Germany
Bulgaria
Turkey

A

Central powers

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6
Q

Russia
France
England
United States

A

Allied powers

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7
Q

15 miles outside of Paris

France wins

A

Miracle on the Marne

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8
Q

It was the rest of 1914. When they tried to outrun each other

A

Race to the sea

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9
Q

Front where it was France and Germany

It was a stalemate

A

Western front

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10
Q

Front where it was steady

Russia and Germany

A

Eastern front

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11
Q

Front that is all trench warfare

A

Western front

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12
Q

New weapons made in WWI

A
Flame throwers 
Hand grenades 
Airplanes 
Tanks 
Mustard gas
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13
Q

Big western front battle; Germans try to break through the line
540,000 French casualties
500,000 German casualties

A

Battle of verdun

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14
Q

British offensive battle
600,000 British casualties
500,000 German casualties

A

Somme offensive

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15
Q

1917 Lenin takes over Russia and becomes communist and when Russia leaves WWI

A

Bolshevik Revolution

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16
Q

King of Russia

A

Czar nickolas

17
Q

Why we went into WWI

A

We had history with France and England
Zimmerman note
U-boats: main reason

18
Q

Germans used to blow up ships that crossed the line

19
Q

May 7, 1914

A

Luisitania sinks because of U-boats

1200 citizens die

20
Q

Decorated pilot

21
Q

Shot down 26 planes

A

Rickenbacker

22
Q

From Germany and was a promise to Mexico to fight US and in return they will help get their states back

A

Zimmerman note

23
Q

Commander of the American expeditionary force

A

“Black Jack” Pershing

24
Q

Allied commander at the Argonne forests

A

Ferdinand Foch

25
French win the battle
Argonne forest
26
WWI ends
November 11, 1918
27
14 points
Woodrow Wilson
28
Peace treaty
League of Nations
29
Ended WWI
Treaty of Versailles
30
How did treaty of Versailles treat Germany
Sent Germany in depression Lost $33 billion Lost all territories Demilitarized Germany troops
31
Why did the US join the nations
Didn’t want to fight anymore