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Test Flashcards

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1
Q

Period between the fall of the Roman Empire and the Protestant reformation

A

Mid-evil period

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2
Q

Bishop of Rome

A

Pope

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3
Q

1st medieval pope

A

Gregory I

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4
Q

The reason the pope is powerful

A

Excommunication

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5
Q

Monk

A

Male

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6
Q

Nun

A

Female

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7
Q

What are monks and nuns called

A

Monasticism

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8
Q

Difference between a monk and a frier

A

Friers work with people

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9
Q

Largest European empire during this time

A

Frank empire

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10
Q

Means “free”

A

Franks

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11
Q

Established the Frank empire

A

Clovis

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12
Q

Line of kings that Clovis established

A

Merovingian

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13
Q

Who was the mayor of the palace

A

Charles Martel

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14
Q

Known as “the Hammer” and leads the Franks in the battle of tours

A

Charles Martel

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15
Q

1st Carolingian king

A

Pepin the short

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16
Q

Another name for Muslims

A

Moors

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17
Q

Muslims v. Franks

A

Battle of tours

18
Q

Builds the largest empire since the fall of the Roman Empire

A

Charlemagne

19
Q

Christmas Day 800

A

When pope Leo III crowned Charles Augustus emperor of the Romans

20
Q

1st Holy Roman emperor

A

Otto the great

21
Q

Dealt with investiture controversy

A

Pope Gregory VII

22
Q

One of the most powerful and influential popes

A

Innocent III

23
Q

A way of life based on ownership and use of land

A

Feudalism

24
Q

A section of land

A

Fief

25
Q

Whoever controls the land

A

Lord

26
Q

Person receiving the land from the lord

A

Vessel

27
Q

Medieval warriors, all nobles

A

Knights

28
Q

Code that respects women

A

Chivalry

29
Q

1st thing you were to become a knight, around 7 Years old

A

Page

30
Q

Around 15 Years old to become a knight

A

Squire

31
Q

When knights hunted they would use falcons

A

Falconry

32
Q

Wars between the Muslims and Christians to take back the holy land

A

Crusade

33
Q

Journey or trip for some religious purpose

A

Pilgrimage

34
Q

The pope that realized the Christians needed to take back the holy land

A

Urban II

35
Q

Was the only successful crusade for Christians

A

1st crusade

36
Q

Fought in the 2nd crusade or was a monk

A

Bernard of clairvaux

37
Q

Leader of the Muslims; sultan of Egypt; takes back Jerusalem

A

Saladin the great

38
Q

Crusade of kings

A

3rd crusade

39
Q

King of England who fought Saladin

A

Richard the lionhearted

40
Q

Results of the crusade

A
  1. Trade with the east expanded greatly
  2. The middle class grows
  3. Weakened the church
  4. Weakened the relationship between Muslims and Christians
  5. Ottoman Turks control Middle East for over 500 Years
41
Q

Another name for bubonic plague

A

Black Death

42
Q

Killed 25,000,000 in Europe

A

Black Death

world history (7 decks)

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