WW1 Flashcards

1
Q

Which country’s dominated Europe?

A

Austria-Hungary, Germany, France , Japan, China, Russia, Serbia, Britain, Ottoman empire.

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2
Q

What where the long term courses from ww1
(M,A,N,I)

A

M=Militarism
A=Alliances
N=Nationalism
I= Imperialism

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3
Q

What where the short term causes from ww1
(A,C)

A

A= Assassination of Franz Ferdinand
C= Crisis: Political crisis in July

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4
Q

What is Militarism?

A

It is the idea that a country should maintain a strong army to defend its national interest.

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5
Q

What is an Alliances?

A

Nations forming strategic milarite agreements

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6
Q

What was the triple alliance?

A

The Triple Alliance was a defensive military alliance between Germany, Austria-Hungary, and Italy

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7
Q

What was the triple Entente?

A

The Triple Entente describes the understanding between the Russian Empire, the French Third Republic, and the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Ireland.

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8
Q

What happened at Bosnia that sparked WW1?

A

Archduke Franz Ferdinand and his wife Sophie were shot dead in Sarajevo by Gavrilo

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9
Q

What caused WW1 to spread?

A

The expansion of the British nations as empires (also known as imperialism)

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10
Q

How did WW1 start?

A

The assassination of Archduke Franz Ferdinand on 28 June 1914

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11
Q

Why did the Australians go to Europe to fight?

A

They wanted to travel and see the world because Australia was unknown back then and also they wanted to help Britain

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12
Q

What were the trenches?

A

They were defensive military tactic that would help protect them from enemy fire.

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13
Q

What are Trench Warfare?

A

Trenches

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14
Q

Who were the Anzacs?

A

Australian and New Zealand Army Corps

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15
Q

How did the women take part in WW1?

A

They were nurses, messengers, mechanicals and helping with the radio

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16
Q

WW1 expert opinion..

A

John Rohl believes that “Austria-Hungary and Germany are to blame.”

17
Q

WW1 evidence…

A

About 750,000 lost their lives.

18
Q

What is Massacres?

A

Mass killings

19
Q

Example of Massacres?

A

the Myall Creek massacre was the worst massacre as British colonists raped, burned alive and beheaded aboriginal people.