WSUD Flashcards
Tools for WSUD
Constructed wetlands, Vegetated Swales and buffer strips Infiltration systems Biofiltration system(Swales or basins) Ponds and storage/rainwater tanks Gross pollutant traps Sediment basin Rain-garden, sand filter
Stormwater re-use opportunities are ?
Roof water- rain water tanks
Triple benefits- flow attenuation, water quality improvement,reduction of potable water demand
Efficient water supply catchment,
Environmental flow benefits
Other technologies in WSUD?
Porous pavement- Treatment and storage.
Benefits of WSUD
Water quality and flow management, economic, landscape and other community values
Sequences of stormwater treatment
Gross pollutant- coarse- fine
List the three parts of Hampton wetland
Inlet zone : sedimentation basin, diversion of high discharge
Macrophyte zone : removal of fine particulate, solvable pollutant
High-flow bypass : protecting of the integrity of the Macrophyte zone
Principles of WSUD- based stormwater management?
1 consider the receiving waters( upland- flow frequency, pollutant concentration; lowland- loads, annual flow volumes)
2 stormwater as a resource
3 tackle the causes first, then the symptoms
4 breaking the connection between impervious areas and receiving waters ( give first priority to at-source treatment)
5 preserve existing natural assets( intrinsic values, aesthetic asset, ecosystem service)
6 integrate stormwater management into lamdscape
7 make stormwater design management part of broader ecologically sustainable development
8 match treatment type to the pollutant type
Objectives of WSUD is ?
Protect and enhance natural water systems, by breaking the connection between impervious areas and receiving waters.
Integrate stormwater management into the landscapes.
Add value while minimizing drainage infrastructure cost.