WSET Session 6 Flashcards

Gamay, Grenache/Garnacha, Tempranillo, Carmenère, Malbec, Pinotage

1
Q

What climate is Gamay grown in?

A

Moderate

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2
Q

What are some grape characteristics of Gamay?

A

High acid and low to medium tannin

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3
Q

What are some flavor characteristics of Gamay?

A

Raspberry, red cherry, red plum

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4
Q

What is the body fullness of Gamay?

A

Light to medium body

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5
Q

Is Gamay oaked or unoaked?

A

Typically unoaked

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6
Q

What is a unique flavor and aroma of Gamay?

A

Banana and candy

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7
Q

What part of the meal is Gamay usually drunk?

A

Early drinking

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8
Q

Where is Gamay grown?

A

France

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9
Q

Where in France is Gamay grown?

A

Beaujolais

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10
Q

What is another name for Grenache?

A

Garnacha

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11
Q

What are some grape characteristics of Grenache?

A

thin skin, low to medium tannin and low sugar levels

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12
Q

What are some flavor characteristics of Grenache?

A

Red fruit and spice

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13
Q

Is Grenache blended or single varietal?

A

Often blended

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14
Q

Is Grenache oaked or unoaked?

A

Both

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15
Q

Can Grenache be used to make rosés?

A

Yes

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16
Q

What does aged Grenache taste like?

A

Earth, meat and dried fruit

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17
Q

Where is Grenache grown?

A

France, Spain and Australia

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18
Q

Where in France is Grenache grown?

A

Southern Rhone, Languedoc Roussilon, and Provence

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19
Q

Where in Southern France is known for Grenache?

A

Chateneuf-du-pape

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20
Q

How are wines in the Rhône Valley typically labeled?

A

Broadest regional appellation, specific village, specific cru

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21
Q

Where in Spain is Grenache grown?

A

Navarra, Rioja and Priorat

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22
Q

Where in Australia is Grenache grown?

A

Barossa Valley and Mclaren Vale

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23
Q

What climate is Tempranillo grown in?

A

Moderate to warm

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24
Q

What are some grape characteristics of Tempranillo?

A

Medium acid, medium tannin

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25
What are some flavor characteristics of Tempranillio?
Red fruit and black fruit
26
Is Tempranillo simple or complex?
both
27
What is the body fullness of Tempranillo?
Medium to full body
28
Is Tempranillo oaked or unoaked?
Both
29
Is Tempranillo blended or single varietal?
Both
30
What does aged Tempranillo taste like?
Dried fruit, leather and mushroom
31
Where is Tempranillo grown?
Spain
31
Where in Spain is Tempranillo grown?
Ribera del Duero, Rioja and Cataunya
32
What terms does Spain use for PDO?
Denominación de Origen (DO), and Denominación de Origen Calificada (DOCa)
33
What term does Spain use for PGI?
Vino de la Tierra
34
What are the four labeling terms in Spain?
Joven, Crianza, Reserva, Gran Reserva
35
Joven
Young, fruity wines
36
Crianza
Aged in oak
37
Reserva
Must be aged for an extended period time before relase
38
Grand Reserva
Highest aging requirements
39
What climate is Carmenère grown in?
Warm
40
What are some grape characteristics of Carmenère?
Medium to high acidity and high tanin
41
What are some flavor characteristics of Carmenère?
Herbaceous and black fruit
42
Is Carmenère typically blended or single varietal?
Both
43
What is the body fullness of Carmenère?
Full
44
Is Carmenère oaked or unoaked?
Often oaked
45
What does aged Carmenère taste like?
Leather and earth
46
Where is Carmenère grown?
Chile
47
Where in Chile is Carmenère grown?
Central Valley
48
What climate is Malbec grown in?
Warm
49
What is the tannin level of Malbec?
High
50
What are some flavor characteristics of Malbec?
Blackberry and black plum
51
Is Malbec blended or single varietal?
Both
52
What is the body fullness of Malbec?
Full
53
Is Malbec oaked or unoaked?
Often oaked
54
What does ages Malbec taste like?
Dried fruit and meat
55
Where is Malbec grown?
Argentina
56
Where in Argentina is Malbec grown?
Mendoza
57
What climate is Pinotage grown in?
Warm
58
What are some grape characteristics of Pinotage?
High acid and medium tanin
59
Is Pinotage blended or single variety?
Both
60
What is the body fullness of Pinotage?
Medium to full body
61
Is Pinotage typically oaked or unoaked?
Oaked
62
What does oaked Pinotage taste like?
Coffee, chocolate and smoke
63
Where is Pinotage grown?
South Africa
64
Where in South Africa is Pinotage grown?
Western Cape