WSET Session 6 Flashcards

Gamay, Grenache/Garnacha, Tempranillo, Carmenère, Malbec, Pinotage

1
Q

What climate is Gamay grown in?

A

Moderate

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2
Q

What are some grape characteristics of Gamay?

A

High acid and low to medium tannin

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3
Q

What are some flavor characteristics of Gamay?

A

Raspberry, red cherry, red plum

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4
Q

What is the body fullness of Gamay?

A

Light to medium body

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5
Q

Is Gamay oaked or unoaked?

A

Typically unoaked

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6
Q

What is a unique flavor and aroma of Gamay?

A

Banana and candy

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7
Q

What part of the meal is Gamay usually drunk?

A

Early drinking

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8
Q

Where is Gamay grown?

A

France

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9
Q

Where in France is Gamay grown?

A

Beaujolais

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10
Q

What is another name for Grenache?

A

Garnacha

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11
Q

What are some grape characteristics of Grenache?

A

thin skin, low to medium tannin and low sugar levels

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12
Q

What are some flavor characteristics of Grenache?

A

Red fruit and spice

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13
Q

Is Grenache blended or single varietal?

A

Often blended

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14
Q

Is Grenache oaked or unoaked?

A

Both

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15
Q

Can Grenache be used to make rosés?

A

Yes

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16
Q

What does aged Grenache taste like?

A

Earth, meat and dried fruit

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17
Q

Where is Grenache grown?

A

France, Spain and Australia

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18
Q

Where in France is Grenache grown?

A

Southern Rhone, Languedoc Roussilon, and Provence

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19
Q

Where in Southern France is known for Grenache?

A

Chateneuf-du-pape

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20
Q

How are wines in the Rhône Valley typically labeled?

A

Broadest regional appellation, specific village, specific cru

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21
Q

Where in Spain is Grenache grown?

A

Navarra, Rioja and Priorat

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22
Q

Where in Australia is Grenache grown?

A

Barossa Valley and Mclaren Vale

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23
Q

What climate is Tempranillo grown in?

A

Moderate to warm

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24
Q

What are some grape characteristics of Tempranillo?

A

Medium acid, medium tannin

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25
Q

What are some flavor characteristics of Tempranillio?

A

Red fruit and black fruit

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26
Q

Is Tempranillo simple or complex?

A

both

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27
Q

What is the body fullness of Tempranillo?

A

Medium to full body

28
Q

Is Tempranillo oaked or unoaked?

A

Both

29
Q

Is Tempranillo blended or single varietal?

A

Both

30
Q

What does aged Tempranillo taste like?

A

Dried fruit, leather and mushroom

31
Q

Where is Tempranillo grown?

A

Spain

31
Q

Where in Spain is Tempranillo grown?

A

Ribera del Duero, Rioja and Cataunya

32
Q

What terms does Spain use for PDO?

A

Denominación de Origen (DO), and Denominación de Origen Calificada (DOCa)

33
Q

What term does Spain use for PGI?

A

Vino de la Tierra

34
Q

What are the four labeling terms in Spain?

A

Joven, Crianza, Reserva, Gran Reserva

35
Q

Joven

A

Young, fruity wines

36
Q

Crianza

A

Aged in oak

37
Q

Reserva

A

Must be aged for an extended period time before relase

38
Q

Grand Reserva

A

Highest aging requirements

39
Q

What climate is Carmenère grown in?

A

Warm

40
Q

What are some grape characteristics of Carmenère?

A

Medium to high acidity and high tanin

41
Q

What are some flavor characteristics of Carmenère?

A

Herbaceous and black fruit

42
Q

Is Carmenère typically blended or single varietal?

A

Both

43
Q

What is the body fullness of Carmenère?

A

Full

44
Q

Is Carmenère oaked or unoaked?

A

Often oaked

45
Q

What does aged Carmenère taste like?

A

Leather and earth

46
Q

Where is Carmenère grown?

A

Chile

47
Q

Where in Chile is Carmenère grown?

A

Central Valley

48
Q

What climate is Malbec grown in?

A

Warm

49
Q

What is the tannin level of Malbec?

A

High

50
Q

What are some flavor characteristics of Malbec?

A

Blackberry and black plum

51
Q

Is Malbec blended or single varietal?

A

Both

52
Q

What is the body fullness of Malbec?

A

Full

53
Q

Is Malbec oaked or unoaked?

A

Often oaked

54
Q

What does ages Malbec taste like?

A

Dried fruit and meat

55
Q

Where is Malbec grown?

A

Argentina

56
Q

Where in Argentina is Malbec grown?

A

Mendoza

57
Q

What climate is Pinotage grown in?

A

Warm

58
Q

What are some grape characteristics of Pinotage?

A

High acid and medium tanin

59
Q

Is Pinotage blended or single variety?

A

Both

60
Q

What is the body fullness of Pinotage?

A

Medium to full body

61
Q

Is Pinotage typically oaked or unoaked?

A

Oaked

62
Q

What does oaked Pinotage taste like?

A

Coffee, chocolate and smoke

63
Q

Where is Pinotage grown?

A

South Africa

64
Q

Where in South Africa is Pinotage grown?

A

Western Cape