Written Muscle Questions Flashcards

1
Q

four major functions of the muscular system

A

movement, structure, posture, heat

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2
Q

how many muscle sin the human body

A

600+

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3
Q

three types of muscles

A

cardiac, visceral(smooth), skeletal

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4
Q

tendons

A

muscle to bone

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5
Q

fascia

A

muscle to muscle

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6
Q

adduction

A

moving toward the medial line of the body

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7
Q

abduction

A

moving away from the medial line of the body

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8
Q

flexion

A

bending a joint to decrease the angle

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9
Q

extension

A

straightening the joint increase the angle

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10
Q

rotation

A

rotating on an axis

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11
Q

what gives muscles their ability to move

A

nervous systems

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12
Q

Skeletal muscle examples

A

rectus abdominus, deltoid, triceps, gastrocnemius

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13
Q

What do skeletal muscles do?

A

Attach to bone and through flexion and extension moves the joints.

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14
Q

visceral muscle examples

A

Found in organs, stomach, intestines

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15
Q

what do visceral muscles do

A

digestion and maintaining blood circulation

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16
Q

cardiac muscle examples

A

heart

17
Q

what does the cardiac muscle do

A

contracting and relaxing to pump blood through the cardiovascular system