Writing Powerful Headlines Flashcards
1
Q
What is a Headline?
A
- The title above a story in a newspaper, magazine or newsletter is called a headline, or “hed” (“head”) in print journalism, or a
“heading” in online pages.
2
Q
Tips in Headlining #1
A
- 5-10 words at the most
- Should be accurate and specific: City Council to Cut Taxes doesn’t mean the same thing as City Council to Cut Budget
- Use present tense and active verbs, but don’t start with a verb: Man Skateboards for Homeless
- Use infinitive form of verb for future actions: Convention to Create Jobs
- Do not use articles - a, an, the
3
Q
Tips in Headlining #2
A
- No using of conjunctions like “and” instead substitute a comma “,”
Example: President Declares Peace, Holiday
- Should be complete sentences or imply complete sentence
Example: “Crackdown on Trafficking” doesn’t tell you who’s doing the
trafficking and what kind of trafficking. Opt for “Gov’t starts crackdown on human trafficking” instead.
- Avoid repetition, Headlines summarizes; they don’t repeat the lede.
Example: “Rays Win” instead of “Ray Win Final Game of Playoffs”
- Don’t use unidentified pronouns
4
Q
Use Specific numbers and data
A
- Numbers are “Brain Candy”
- Digits enhance the scanability of web content:
- A number is better than a word.
- Small numbers are more digestible than
large ones - Odd numbers are seen as more authentic
than even numbers.
5
Q
Call for Attention
A
- The purpose of the headline is to get your viewer to read the first sentence.
- Every headline should call for attention. “Attention” simply means mental focus and serious concentration on a given task.
6
Q
4 U’s
A
- Unique
- Ultra - specific
- Urgency
- Useful
7
Q
Standard Headlines
A
- Use subject - verb - direct object format, or occasionally passive voice. Think action verb.
- eliminates articles (a, an, the)
- includes verbs in the present tense (or sometimes future tense).
Example (S-V-DO):
The mouse ate the cheese.
8
Q
Label Head
A
- has no verb
- may have articles (a, an, the)
Example:
- A presidential tax cut
- A season of Christmas carols