Wrist SpT Flashcards

1
Q

Wrist SpT

A

Scaphoid shift test
Tinel’s test
DeQuervain’s/ Finkelstein’s test
Phalen’s test

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2
Q

Scaphoid shift test: procedure

A
  • Position in UD and EXT
  • Apply anterior force to scaphoid
  • Apply a passive movement in this position to RD
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3
Q

Scaphoid shift test: purpose

A

Dynamic stability of the scaphoid and a reproduction of symptoms
Scapholunate interosseous ligament instability (SLIL)

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4
Q

Scaphoid shift test: SPEC/SENS

A

SENS: 47.6%
SPEC: 66.7%

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5
Q

Scaphoid shift test: +ve -ve tests

A

+ P
+ audible click
- no P

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6
Q

Tinel’s test: procedure

A
  • Supinated hand position
  • Tap over the carpal tunnel
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7
Q

Tinel’s test: purpose

A

Compression neuropathy
Carpal tunnel syndrome

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8
Q

Tinel’s test: SPEC/SENS

A

SENS: 25% - 75%
SPEC: 70% - 90%

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9
Q

Tinel’s test: +ve -ve tests

A

+ Neural Sx
- no neural Sx

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10
Q

DeQuervain’s/ Finkelstein’s test: procedure

A
  • Neutral hand position
  • Fingers around the thumb
  • UD the wrist (Slowly)
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11
Q

De Quervain’s/ Finkelstein’s test: purpose

A

De Quervain’s syndrome:
Tenosynovitis of the extensor pollicis brevis and abductor pollicis longus

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12
Q

De Quervain’s/ Finkelstein’s test: SPEC/SENS

A

SENS: ???
SPEC: 100%

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13
Q

De Quervain’s/ Finkelstein’s test: +ve -ve tests

A

+ increased pain in the radial stylod region and along the EPB and APL tendons
- no P or Sx

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14
Q

Phalen’s test: procedure

A
  • Patient to place elbows flexed on the table
  • Patient asked to push the dorsal surface of their hands together and hold for 30-60 seconds
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15
Q

Phalen’s test: purpose

A

Carpal tunnel syndrome

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16
Q

Phalen’s test: SPEC/SENS

A

SENS: 85%
SPEC: 90%

17
Q

Phalen’s test: +ve -ve tests

A

+ Sx reproduced
+ paresthesia (Burning, tingling, numbness) in median nerve
- no P or Sx