Wright Reform 2010

Question 1

Why was the wright reform introduced

Answer 1

There were concerns as to how willing those from the government party may have been to question/criticise the government policy especially since their career advancement is within the party.
The wright reform was introduced in 2010 to protect those involved in each committee.

Question 2

What did the wright reform change

Answer 2

• Up until 2010, WHIPs chose the committee chairs and nominated committee members. This was changed and led to the direct election of most chairs by the whole house of commons and elections of committee members within each party, this causes the chair to have cross-party support
• The 60% attendance rule was created, this causes the role to be taken more seriously causing deeper involvement and understanding.
• Members of departmental select committees were elected by the party for membership meaning that members were no longer answerable to the whips

Question 3

How effective was the wright reform (1)

Answer 3

• According to Tom Shakespeare, Direct election of committee chairs and members had a positive effect on committee membership as they have cross-party support and don’t have to please a Whip. They have freedom to critic government departments due to this.

Question 4

How effective was the wright reform (2)

Answer 4

• Furthermore, due to the direct election of committee chairs by the whole house and committee members rather than the whips has enabled there to be more expertise in the committees.
• Direct election also empowered chairs to be innovative with Graham Allen, chair of the political and constitutional reform committee, campaign for the introduction of a written constitution.