Wound Healing

Question 1

What is a wound

Answer 1

Tissue injury from different agents

Question 2

Different types of agents in tissue injury

Answer 2

Mechanical agents
Chemical agents ‘
Radiant energy
Pathogenic micro organism

Question 3

Main type of injury occuring in mechanical agents

Answer 3

Contusions
Lacerations

Question 4

Types of wound

Answer 4

Contusion
Open wounds (puncture, laceration , penetrating, perforation)

Question 5

Pathophysiology of contusion

Answer 5

Mostly blunt trauma leading to injury of tissues sub adjacent to surface epithelia with disruption of connective tissue and extravasation of blood leading to bruise

Question 6

Simplest form of open wound

Answer 6

Abrasion

Question 7

Treatment procedure of wound

Answer 7

Débridement to remove dead and dying tissue and foreign materials by irrigation and soapy antiseptic

Strict asepsis

Wound closure
Minimal blood loss
Gentle practice
Immobilization. And elevation of injured part

Question 8

What is reGeneration

Answer 8

Replacement of lust tissue by new tissue that is the same

Question 9

What Is perfect regeneration

Answer 9

If the tissue restored is indistinguishable from its original

Question 10

What is resolution

Answer 10

When tissue damage is minimal and there is recovery with essentially same type of tissue with no new tissue formed

Question 11

Three steps in wound healing

Answer 11

Epithelialization
synthesis of fibrous tissue
wound contraction

Question 12

What is the goal of wound contraction

Answer 12

When tissue loss is important there is inward movement of tissue margins into closer approximation to ensure better healing

Question 13

What happens in epithelialization

Answer 13

Rapid Multiplication of basal cells