World Wars Test Flashcards

0
Q

Cause of international tension

A

Aggressive nationalism

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1
Q

Central powers

A

Germany and Austria Hungary

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2
Q

Why did the British feel threatened by Germany

A

Germans were building up their navy

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3
Q

How did imperialism contribute to causing world war

A

Militarism
Economic rivalry
Competition for colonies

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4
Q

Result of militarism

A

Arms race

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5
Q

Countries formed by AH

A
Yugoslavia
Austria 
Hungary
Czechoslovakia 
Poland
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6
Q

Countries formed by russia

A
Finland 
Estonia 
Latvia
Lithuania
Poland
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7
Q

Which countries was Germany forced to cede to france

A

Poland

Lithuania

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8
Q

What did France want

A

Pay reparations for damage

Gain territory of Alsace Lorraine

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9
Q

What did England want

A

Pay reparations, but not enough to hurt trade

Smaller German navy

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10
Q

What are the two things the us wanted

A

League of Nations

Self determination for countries of Eastern Europe

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11
Q

Important thing for us

WWII

A

Helping Europe recover

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12
Q

Important thing for Soviet Union

A

Repairing it’s own country

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13
Q

What did the Soviet Union ask for after WWII

A

Loan from US
Reparations form Germany
Buffer of countries, but not complete control of Germany

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14
Q

Why did the soviet unions post WWII desires conflict with the US desires

A

Need for money and resources from Germany would directly harm the efforts to rebuild Germany’s economy

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15
Q

WWI two events

A

US enters war: 1917

Russia withdraws from war: 1918

16
Q

1917 US enters war

A

Allies were low on ammo and were worn out. United States joined because of Germany’s declaration of unrestricted submarine warfare, so the us joined the war to help them

17
Q

1918: Russia withdraws from war

A

Russia going through revolution. They decided to withdraw. Lead to central powers not having to fight a two front war and let them focus on fighting France

18
Q

WWII events

A

1941: Pearl Harbor
1945: VE Day
1944: D day

19
Q

1941: Pearl Harbor

A

General Tojo ordered a surprise attack on the American fleet in December 7th. Japanese airplanes destroyed 19 ships and killed more than 2,400 people. It weakened the Americans

20
Q

1945: VE Day

A

The day after Germany surrendered, may 8th, was considered victory day in Europe. Still celebrated in some countries today

21
Q

1944: d day

A

On June 6th the allied forces invaded northern France. Allies gained a foot hold in Normandy. It was important because 9000 allied soldiers were killed or wounded