China Test Flashcards
What was China’s Cultural Revolution
Mao wanted to get rid of Chias old culture. To do this he shut down schools and created his cult of red guards. They taught the ways of The Little Red Büch.
Explain Mao’s Great Leap Forward
Maos attempt to modernize china. industry agriculture. five year plan. refined to communes. The communes were extremly efficient however people had to motivation to work hard if everyone was equal. bad quality and low quantity.
China’s Totalitarianism
Police Terror: Government can imprison/kill anyone who is against LRB
Indoctrination: Taught to be good Communist at young age (LRB)
Censorship: Don’t know what democracy or capitalism is
Religious Persecution: Most religions are frowned upon, very few were allowed (within LRB)
Education: State controls all education (including to the young about LRB)
Little Red Book
The little red book taught people about the revolution. It was used as a piece of propaganda taught by Maos Red Guards.
Similarities for Mao and Stalin
Communist
Rule large countries with large population
Had a civil war during their communism
Division between Mao and Khruchev
Different ideologies of Communism
China favored aggression, USSR sided with U.S. towards peaceful coexistence
Both fought for territory and control of Communist satellite states
Explain effects of the divide
Withdrew financial aid
Withdrew nuclear scientists
Had boarder disputes
Overpopulation
One Child Policy- Families would get health and/or financial benefits taken away if they had more than one child
Is China different today?
Agree: Population has slightly slowed Education Increasing All essential needs being met Stronger relations with western democracies
How Mao set up his revenge
The people were upset because they didn’t like European control so they made a new political party called the Nationalists
The Nationalists had a revolution and got rid of the emperor
The nationalists divide into communists and nationalists, Mao Zedong takes over
After the war with the Japanese the communists and the nationalists began to fight over the control of china
They make Xiang go to Taiwan