World War II long questions Flashcards

1
Q

Why did USA allow Emperor Hirohito to maintain his position as emperor after war?

A

He was needed to keep Japan from collapsing

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2
Q

Why is the Yasakuni Shrine controversial ?

A

General Hideki responsible for many deaths of women and children is commemorated at the shrine.

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3
Q

Why did World War II really begin in Asia instead of Europe?

A

China began the war in the Pacific attacking the Japanese.

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4
Q

List 5 advantages Japanese had in the war.

A

Zero Fighter plane, Yamato ant Musashi (most powerful battleships), Aircraft Carriers, Bicycle, and motivated loyal soldiers.

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5
Q

What role did aircraft carriers play in the war in the Pacific?

A

ACs played a role

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6
Q

Why didn’t Stalin attend the Cairo Conference?

A

Because of Chiang and Soviet Japanese Neutrality Act.

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7
Q

What are two reasons that scholars give for the US dropping atomic bombs on Japan?

A

Meant to scare Stalin and USSR.

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8
Q

What event began World War II in Europe?

A

Nazis invade Poland

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9
Q

Why didn’t full scale fighting begin immediately after this event?

A

The phony war occurred

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10
Q

Why did the Maginot Line not play a major role in preventing German invasion of France?

A

Only part of the wall was strong so the attackers went around the line where it was weak.

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11
Q

What two problems did the Allies face planning invasion of Western Europe?

A

French are invaded through Arden forest and Nazi avoid Marginot line.

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12
Q

Explain the quote “Never in the course of human conflict was so much owed by so many to so few?”

A

Explains the efforts of fighter pilots for superiority over England in the air

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13
Q

Four important principles of the Atlantic Charter…

A

Free raw materials, freedom of seas, reduction of trade restrictions, and global cooperation.

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14
Q

What prevented the success of the German invasion of Russia?

A

They attacked in the winter where the Russians were better fortified.

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15
Q

What were two major turning points in the war in Europe?

A

Battle of Stalingrad where Germans surrendered and their supply routes were cut off and Second Battle otbEl Alamein where Allies win against Axis powers in stalemate.

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