Cold War to Death of Stalin Flashcards

1
Q

How was the Soviet view of end of WWII different from American view?

A

They viewed US and Britain as not opening up the Western front early enough.

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2
Q

Why was the USSR so concerned about controlling Eastern Europe?

A

They didn’t want Nazi Germany to pose future threat and needed resources for war damages.

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3
Q

How was Yugoslavia different from other communist countries in Eastern Europe?

A

It wasn’t controlled by the Soviets

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4
Q

Iron Curtain Speech

A

alerted Americans to future conflict with USSR.

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5
Q

DDR

A

Democratic Republic of Germany (Eastern Germany involved in Eastern block during Cold War.

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6
Q

Truman Doctrine

A

US helped countries struggling to prevent the spread of Communism.

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7
Q

Containment Policy

A

was created to stop the spread of or “contain” Communism.

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8
Q

Marshall Plan

A

US sent financial aid to help Europe recover from war, prevent communist spread, and encouraged trade.

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9
Q

Berlin Crisis

A

Soviets try to cut off access to Berlin by removing Allies.

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10
Q

Berlin Airlift

A

US airlift sent food, medicine, and another supplies to Berlin.

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11
Q

NATO

A

North Atlantic Treaty Organization- prevented Soviet expansion in Europe and if any country joined and were attacked by Soviets then others would defend.

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12
Q

Warsaw Pact

A

Soviet response to NATO providing security for countries under the USSR.

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13
Q

Korean War

A

Communist North and South Korea which was supported by US split and South was invaded by North but pushed back by UN.

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14
Q

38th parallel

A

Border where Korea is divided into North and South.

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15
Q

Kin Jong Un

A

current North Korean leader (dictator)

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16
Q

hydrogen bomb

A

1000 times more destructive than WWII atomic bombs.

17
Q

Policy of Massive Retaliation

A

helped to remove communist government from East European countries and threatened the USSR with nuclear war if they try expanding.

18
Q

gulags

A

forced labor camps

19
Q

Kim Dynasty

A

Three generation leadership starting from Kim Il sung (other two Kim Jong Il, and Kim Jong Un.)