World War I Flashcards

1
Q

Allied Powers

A

Great Britain, France, Italy, Russia, US, Belgium, Serbia

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2
Q

Central Powers

A

Austria-Hungary, Germany, Ottoman Empire / Turkey

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3
Q

Selective Service Act

A

the draft (random)

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4
Q

Propaganda

A

information, especially of a biased or misleading nature, used to promote or publicize a particular political cause or point of view.

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5
Q

Forteen Points

A

President Wilson’s plan for world peace: no secret alliances, freedom of seas for all, tariffs and economic barriers should to abolished, reduced arms (should have just enough for domestic safety), colonial policies should consider interests of colonial people as well as imperial nations, boundary changes / groups should decide what nations they belong to, creation of League of Nations

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6
Q

League of Nations

A

international organization to address diplomatic crisises, US doesn’t join

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7
Q

Treaty of Versailles

A

reduction of armed forces, trials of war leaders, 15-year occupation of Rhineland, ban on the union of Germany and Austria, pay $33 billion war damages, accept responsibility for the war, return Alsace-Lorraine to France, part of Germany became Poland, they lost all overseas colonies.

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8
Q

Espionage and Sedition Acts

A

two laws, people could be fined $10,000 + 20 years in jail for interfering with war effort or for saying something unpatriotic. Impeded on civil rights.

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9
Q

War Industries Board

A

Agency established during WWI to increase efficiency & reduce waste in war-related industries.

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10
Q

Arch Duke Franz Ferdinand

A

heir to Austria-Hungary throne. His assassination lead to start of WWI

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11
Q

Woodrow Wilson

A

28th US president

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