World War I Flashcards

1
Q

World War I is also known as________.

A

The Great War

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2
Q

When did World War I begin?

A

In the summer of 1914, July/August

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3
Q

What empires collasped after WWI?

A
  1. Germany
  2. Austria-Hungary
  3. Russia
  4. The Ottoman Empire
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4
Q

An ideology that emphasizes the establishment of a state as the poltical expression of a nation.

A

Nationalism

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5
Q

A sovereign political (governing) institution that possesses/controls both a territory and a population.

A

State/Country

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6
Q

A group of people who share a language, culture, and sense of shared history and identity.

A

Nation

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7
Q

What does Nationalism promote?

A
  • unity of the nation’s people
  • a sense of shared purpose and willingness to sacrifice everything for the nation
  • a common recognition of a “glotious past”
  • a sense of uniqueness of one’s nation
  • possession of land
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8
Q

____________ was a powerful destructive force in ____________.

A
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9
Q

What were some of the multinational states where nationalims was destructive?

A
  • Ottoman Empire
  • Austria-Hungary Empire
  • Russia
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10
Q

What were the nations that were unified by nationalism?

A
  • Italy
  • Germany
  • France
  • Great Britian
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11
Q

The worst place for national unrest.

A

The Balkans

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12
Q

Overlapping lands led to ____________.

A

multiple languages being spoken

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13
Q

In 1814 Greece gained its independence, which led to____.

A

Other contries seeking to gain their indepence.

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14
Q

What did the unification of Germenay result in?

A
  • disrupted traditional European diplomacy
  • emerged as a military and industrial power
  • unified under the political system and leadership of Prussia
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15
Q

How did Prussia deal with Anti-Unification?

A

With wars in Denmark, Austria, and France.

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16
Q

The most powerful German state?

A

Prussia

17
Q

This man was seen as a powerful politican, kept peace in Germany for 20 years, created such complicated policies only he could understand.

A

Otto Van Bismark

18
Q

Why was Bismark replaced as chancellor?

A

Because he and the Emperor, William II who wanted to take Germany in a new direction.

19
Q

The two countries that entered a Navel arm race were?

A

Germany & Great Britian

20
Q
A