Imperialism: Japan Flashcards

1
Q

What type of class structure did Japan have?

A

A rigid class society that had many different statuses.

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2
Q

What were Japan’s two primary economics?

A

Fishing & Farming

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3
Q

Japan was also known for producing the finiest ________.

A

steel

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4
Q

An ______ reigned, but did not rule Japan, the _____ ruled when there was one.

A

Emperor, Shogun

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5
Q

The ______ lived in isolation.

A

emperor

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6
Q

Where was the emperor kept when in isolation?

A

Kyoto

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7
Q

Because the Shogun office was so valuable it was often fought over by.

A

Regional overlords (Daimyo) in the 1500s

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8
Q

Who first arrived in Japan in the early 1500s?

A

The Portugese

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9
Q

The Portugese established ______ & _______ in Japan.

A

Churhes & trading posts

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10
Q

Shogun the unified Japan in the 1600s and created a dynasty for the Shogun.

A

Tokugawa Ieyasu

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11
Q

This Shogun was alarmed over the amount fo foriegn present in Japan.

A

Tokugawa Iemistu

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12
Q

Expelled foriegnors, missionaries removed, closed trading post, and enforced that any natives that were outside the country and returned would be killed.

A

Edict Closing Japan 1636

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13
Q

Only the ______ were allowed to trade with Japan and that only happened on the one trading post they left open.

A

Dutch

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14
Q

How many ships were the Dutch allowed to send to Japan per year?

A

Only one

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15
Q

This class was known as a noble warrior class. It was so high up even if someone of a lower class looked them in the eye they had the right to kill them.

A

Samurai

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16
Q

Japan was isolated until _____.

A

1853

17
Q

________ led an American mission to Japan to establish diplomatic relations.

A

Commodore Matthew Perry

18
Q

Before Perry arrived in Japan what happened to castaways that washed up on Japan’s shores.

A

They were killed

19
Q

What was the language spoken between Japan and Perry to communicate?

A

French

20
Q

After Perry presented his request what decision was the Shogun faced with?

A

Maintaining isolation or establishing relations to keep Japan independent.

21
Q

What did Japan choose to do with trading with America?

A

They decided to keep control of Japan they must control the trade since they didn’t want Japan to become the victim of an invasion.

22
Q

What was a key reason Japan began trading with America?

A

to adopt new technologies of the foriegners

23
Q

_____ wanted Japan to open its doors.

A

Reformers

24
Q

Japan considered outsiders to be ________.

A

Barbarians

25
Q

Was forced to resign and became the last Shogun.

A

Tokugawa Yoshinobu 1867

26
Q

After _____ forced the Shogun to resign they put the _____ in power.

A

reformers, Emperor

27
Q

The formal announcement of the restoration of imperial rule was known as?

A

Meigi Restoration, Jan 1869

28
Q

What is Shitowism?

A

Emperor worship

29
Q

What new changes to traditions did the emperor face.

A
  • No longer secluded
  • moved capital to Eto(tokyo)
  • began appearing in public
30
Q

What were the 3 main reasons for reform in Japan?

A
  • Economic
  • Political
  • Military
31
Q

Who could vote in Japan untin the 1920s?

A

Only property owners then all males in the 1920s

32
Q

Japan’s military was built by the ______.

A

draft.

33
Q

What did the disc represent in Japan?

A

The rising Sun

34
Q

When did Japan reach its goal of equal status among other nations?

A

By the 1800s

35
Q
A