World War 2 Flashcards
Josef Stalin
The leader of the Soviet Union during WW2
Winston Churchill
The prime minister of Great Britain during WW2
Adolf Hitler
The german dictator during WW2
Erwin Rommel
The German general of North Africa
Douglas MacArthur
The commander of the Allied forces in the Pacific
Dwight D. Eisenhower
The commander of the Allied forces in Europe
Axis Powers
Countries that fought in the war, including Germany, Italy, and Japan
Allied Powers
Countries that fought in the war, including Great Britain, France, the Soviet Union, the United States, and Egypt
Neutral Countries
Countries that did not fight in the war, including Spain, Portugal, Sweden, Switzerland, and Turkey.
Lend-Lease Act
The American Policy to give Allied troops (specifically Britain) much needed supplies in return for an I.O.U. or trade for land, rent-free, for military bases.
Nazi-Soviet Pact
The agreement between Germany and Russia that stated neither side would attack the other. Basically allowed Hitler to invade Poland.
Atlantic Charter
Signed by Churchill and Roosevelt, it was a pledge of post-war goals.
Rationing
Using less of certain products, or going without so that the surplus materials can be sent overseas to the military.
Island Hopping
General MacArthur developed this strategy in the Pacific to systematically gain islands from the Japanese.
Pearl Harbor
The surprise attack on the United States by Japan, on December 7, 1941.