World War 1 Flashcards
Identify and define the four M.A.I.N causes of World War I.
Imperialism, Nationalism, Militarism, and Alliances.
What incident triggered the outbreak of war in 1914?
The assassination of Archduke Franz Ferdinand
What was the name of the battle fought outside Paris that began the trench warfare and took away Germany’s hope of a quick victory?
The Marne
Define stalemate.
A tie in the war, when neither side can advance.
What was “no man’s land?”
The area between two sides trenches
Who was Kaiser Wilhelm II?
the leader of Germany
What was the name of Germany’s plan that involved attacking Paris, France and then attacking Russia?
Schlieffen Plan
Which neutral country was invaded by Germany as they moved into France at the start of the War?
Belgium
Name three weapons used in trench warfare during World War I.
Machine gun, tank, and poisonous gas.
How did the United States contribute to the Allied war effort?
we sold a bunch of weapons to Great Britain
Food, military weapons, troops, nurses, money, etc.
What was the Zimmerman Telegram?
The telegram that Germany wrote saying that the U.S. should remain neutral and that they would no longer conduct any U-boat attacks.
List three reasons why the U.S. eventually entered World War I.
U-boat attacks, democracy, and the Zimmerman Telegram
How does the use of propaganda influence Americans and help the government during World War I?
they use different persuading techniques to get people to join the war
-wants people to join or support the war.
Who was John Pershing?
U.S. Army general- in charge of American Expeditionary Force
founder of the Russian communist party, leader of the Bolshevik Revolution
Vladimir Lenin?