World of Chem 1 Flashcards

1
Q

Chemistry

A

The science that studies the behavior of matter and changes it undergoes

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2
Q

Science

A

Study of physical universe and all of its things. And wanting to understand it

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3
Q

Matter

A

Is anything that has mass or volume

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4
Q

Balance

A

Weighs stuff. Mass can be measured by it

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5
Q

Weigh

A

Measure of amount of mass and earth’s gravitational pull

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6
Q

Weight

A

a body’s relative mass or the quantity of matter contained by it
What they use in real life

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7
Q

Newton

A

Used in science to measure weight

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8
Q

Atoms

A

The smallest part of an element that retains all properties of the element

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9
Q

Pollutant

A

Any material that is harmful in air, water or soil

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10
Q

Aquatic

A

Pertaining to water

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11
Q

Toxin

A

Type of poison

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12
Q

Biodiesel

A

Biofuel, fuel from a living organisms

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13
Q

Chemical

A

Any substance ( element or compound ) that has a definite composition ex ( if you take a 2 portions of the same thing it will always have the same portion of the material its made of)

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14
Q

Sunscreen

A

Mixture of chemicals that absorb uv radiation

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15
Q

Ozone hole

A

Thinning of ozone layer

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16
Q

Radiation

A

Rays and particles that are emitted by radioactive materials

17
Q

Collaboration

A

To work with others

18
Q

Scientific method

A

Way of learning that focuses on observation and experimentation

19
Q

Observation

A

Act of gathering info, act of taking notice

20
Q

Qualitative data

A

Info that describes an observation such as color etc

21
Q

Quantitative data

A

Info that uses numbers and units, it’s numerical

22
Q

Microscopic

A

Things that are so small that can’t be seen without a microscope

23
Q

Macroscopic

A

Can be seen with the naked eye

24
Q

Falsifiable

A

Somebody can test your hypothesis and prove it to BE WRONG

25
Hypothesis
Tentative interpretation of an explanation for what has been observed
26
Experiment
Set of controlled observations that try to validate or invalidate a hypothesis
27
Variable
A quantity that can be more than one value, always changing
28
Independent variable
A variable that has changed
29
Dependent variable
The variable affected by the change ex plant growing from the amount of water that was given
30
Control
A standard for comparison, example no plants having fertilizer
31
Conclusion
A judgment based on the data obtained in the experiment
32
Model
A visual, verbal, and/or mathematical explainstion of an experiment
33
Theory
An explanation or hypothesis that has been supported by many experiments
34
Scientific law
a statement that describes an observable occurrence in nature that appears to always be true.
35
Pure research
Is done to gain knowledge for the sake of knowledge itself
36
Applied research
Research undertaken to solve a scientific problem
37
Technology
Practical use of scientific information by which society gives its members the things they want and need
38
Segway
2-wheeled powered vehicle. Used by mall cop