World History Unit 3 Test Flashcards

1
Q

Where is the Indus River Valley located?

A

The subcontinent of India

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2
Q

What limited travel and trade?

A

The mountains to the north

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3
Q

Did India develop alone?

A

Yes it did

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4
Q

What are two rivers that exist in India?

A

The Indus and the Ganges and they are considered sacred

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5
Q

What happened to these rivers a lot?

A

They flooded

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6
Q

What is a monsoon?

A

A monsoon is a seasonal wind that is a defining feature of India life

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7
Q

What was the earliest civilization the flourished in India? How long did it exist?

A

The Harappen Civilization -Existed for about 1,000 years

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8
Q

What are some defining features of the Harappen Civilization?

A

Sophisticated city planning Grid system (like modern cities) Polytheistic: cow was sacred Plumbing and sewer system: very advanced

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9
Q

What are some possible theories for the end of this civilization?

A

Too many TREES cut down Earthquakes or Volcano - disrupted river flow Peaceful - Invaders came in

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10
Q

What was the civilization that formed by the Ganges River?

A

Aryan Civilization

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11
Q

What is the caste system?

A

The caste system is a religious/ social system that existed during this civilization

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12
Q

True/ False, When you are born, you are NOT born into your caste.

A

False

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13
Q

What happened when this civilization expanded/ settled?

A

Trade (developed) Farming Technology Language Culture This all blended

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14
Q

Who are the tribal hereditary chiefs called

A

Rajas

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15
Q

What did this civ make most of their money on?

A

Trade

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16
Q

Where did trade prove essential?

A

Hundreds of miles away in Mesopotamia

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17
Q

Yes/ No, Is China extremely isolated?

A

Yes

18
Q

What was between China and other nations?

A

Long distances and physical boundaries -Gobi Desert to the North -Pacific Ocean to the East -Jungles to the Southeast -Himalaysis to the Southwest

19
Q

What did China believe?

A

That they were the only civilization

20
Q

What place did China also develop?

A

River Valleys

21
Q

What physical features did China form by?

A

-Huang-He (Yellow) river -Yangtze river

22
Q

Yes/ No, Flooding did not exist near Chinese territory.

A

No, flooding cause conditions

23
Q

What were the two Chinese dynasties?

A

-Shang and Zhou

24
Q

What did Shang gain control of?

A

-He gained control of the corner of northern China along the Huang-He river

25
Q

Who did Shang drive off during his reign?

A

-Nomads from the northern steppes and deserts

26
Q

Yes/ No, Shang held complex religious beliefs.

A

Yes

27
Q

True/ False, Developed written language was used by all Chinese people

A

True

28
Q

Yes/ No, Did Zhou overthrow Shang?

A

Yes

29
Q

What idea did Zhou promote?

A

-He promoted the Mandate of Heaven

30
Q

What kind of state did Zhou set up?

A

-He set up a feudal state

31
Q

What grew during Zhou’s reign?

A

-Economy -Commerce

32
Q

Yes/ No, The population did not grow during Zhou’s reign.

A

No, the population did grow

33
Q

Explain the Dynastic Cycle

A
34
Q

What did the Chinese become successful for?

A

Silk Thread (Valuable export)

35
Q

Where did the silk road travel to and from?

A
36
Q

What materials were the first books made of?

A

Wood and bamboo

37
Q

What did the Chineses study?

A

They studies astronomy

38
Q

What else did the Chinese invent?

A
39
Q

What material did the Chinese work with?

A
40
Q

Yes/ No, Kyle will do great on this quiz.

A

Yes