World History to 1492 Flashcards

1
Q

Early modern civilization in modern-day Iraq (used agriculture & writing systems)

A

Sumerians & Babylonians

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

Early civilization in modern-day India (used agriculture & writing systems)

A

Indus River Valley

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

Early civilization in Northern Africa

A

Ancient Egypt

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

Early dynasty that ruled China

A

Shang Dynasty

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

Mediterranean civilization that made advances in philosophy & government (leading to modern day democracy)

A

Ancient Greeks

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

Empire that spanned most of the Eastern Hemisphere at its peak & whose culture & customs are still relevant today.

A

Ancient Rome

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

period of intellectual darkness & economic regression that occurred in Europe following the collapse of the Roman Empire

A

Dark Ages

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

5th-15th century beginning with the collapse of the Western Roman Empire & merged into the Renaissance and the Age of Discovery

A

Middle Ages (Medieval Period)

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

Began in the Middle Ages and continues to this day - leaders of England

A

English Monarchy

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

Began in Middle Ages - determined how France was governed

A

French Monarchy

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

Empire in Europe during the Middle Ages

A

Holy Roman Empire

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

Empire in Asia that stretched from the Pacific Ocean to the edge of Europe

A

Mongol Empire

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q

Started in India BCE, spread to much of the Eastern world

A

Hinduism & Buddhism

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
14
Q

Started at the beginning of the CE
This religion split in 1054 (the Great Schism) into the Roman Catholic Church in the West and the Eastern Orthodox Church in the East

A

Christianity

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
15
Q

The leader of the Roman Catholic Church is the pope.

His office and the power surrounding it is the ___.

A

papacy

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
16
Q

Muslim kingdoms are called ___.

A

caliphates

17
Q

In 622, the prophet Muhammad founded this religion

18
Q

Around 1000, Christians & Muslims fought a series of holy wars known as ___.

A

The Crusades

19
Q

Rebirth of art & music that lead to dramatic progress in monarchies & religion (after the Crusades)

A

Renaissance

20
Q

This went hand-in-hand with the cultural Renaissance

A

increased exploration - Columbus sailing in 1492

21
Q

Year that separates the “Old World” from the “New World”

22
Q

Alexander the Great

23
Q

Ancient Rome

24
Q

Charlemagne

25
Magna Carta
...