World History Flashcards
1.Discuss the Roman Catholic position and influence during the medieval businesses and practice p206
The church said that a seller must not take advantage of the buyer simply to gain more wealth for himself, but the seller must charge a just price. Also, the church prohibited usury, the practice of charging interest for lent money.
2.List and discuss the four basic freedoms enjoyed by most townsmen p208
Free status - being a free man
Exemption from manorial obligations - townsmen did not need to labor for the manor lord
Town justice - townsmen had the privilege of administering justice.
Commercial Privileges - right to buy and sell in town market
What influenced the architecture of the Middle ages ? p216
The church
What are the influence of the medieval science p215
The future world was emphasized over the present
Scientific knowledge increased through the influence of greek and muslim works
What do you call the intellectual movement that interested in philosophy and Theology p213
scholasticism
How do the students of the medieval times choose their school? P212
The qualifications of the teachers
What do you call the primary center of education in the early medieval ages ?p211
Cathedrals and monasteries
What is the name of the league that controls northern europe ? p209
Hanseatic League
What is the correct order of the craft guild ?p209
Apprentice journeyman master
What causes the money changers to grow in importance ? p205
They knew the value of the coins
Francis Assissi was credited in writing what? P217
The hymnals
Which area gain monopoly on mediterranean trade
italy
Who stirred the nationalism in france p219
Joan of arc
What is taille? P219
Royal land tax
The real power in germany was in the hands of the what? P220
The nobles
What do you call the period when there was more than one pope? P224
The great schism
What is the purpose of the council of constance ?p224
To end the great schism
What is A barter p203
Exchange of goods for goods
What is the practice of charging interest p206
usury
What do you call the formation to regulate business p208
guild
What disease that killed portion of the people of europe p210
Black death
Minstrel who traveled from one castle to another p215-216
troubadours
What is term means the common spoken language
vernacular
Weapons that aided the english during the hundred years war p218
longbow
What is the name of the family that ruled england as result of the war of roses p219
The tudor dynasty
Spanish effort to drive out the moors p219
reconquista
Who are the couple that get married creating the nation of Spain p220
Ferdinand and isabella
Family that control austria pp 220-221
The habsburg family
What is the name of the Pope that claimed supremacy in Unam Sanctam p223
Boniface VIII
He was humiliated by Phillip p223
Boniface VIII
He used logical arguments to prove God’s existence p213
Anselm
He wrote about the pilgrims pp216-215
Chaucer
He wrote the journey to hell,purgatory and heaven p216
Dante Alighieri
He motivated the french to fight the hundred years war p219
Joan of arc
He showed foresight in technological predictions p214
Roger Bacon
True or false P219 P216 P215 P214 P213
q
Label the map of Europe around 1500 p221 Atlantic ocean Baltic sea England France Holy Roman Empire Kingdom of Naples Mediterrnean sea North sea Ottoman empire Papal states Portugal Russia Spain
Atlantic ocean - ocean west of europe Baltic sea - sea between sweden England - island north of france France - south of england Holy Roman Empire - germany Kingdom of Naples - tip of italy Mediterrnean sea - sea between africa and europe North sea - sea east of england Ottoman empire - turkey and greece Papal states - italy around rome Portugal - west of spain Russia - east Spain - between france and africa