World History Flashcards

1
Q

1.Discuss the Roman Catholic position and influence during the medieval businesses and practice p206

A

The church said that a seller must not take advantage of the buyer simply to gain more wealth for himself, but the seller must charge a just price. Also, the church prohibited usury, the practice of charging interest for lent money.

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2
Q

2.List and discuss the four basic freedoms enjoyed by most townsmen p208

A

Free status - being a free man
Exemption from manorial obligations - townsmen did not need to labor for the manor lord
Town justice - townsmen had the privilege of administering justice.
Commercial Privileges - right to buy and sell in town market

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3
Q

What influenced the architecture of the Middle ages ? p216

A

The church

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4
Q

What are the influence of the medieval science p215

A

The future world was emphasized over the present

Scientific knowledge increased through the influence of greek and muslim works

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5
Q

What do you call the intellectual movement that interested in philosophy and Theology p213

A

scholasticism

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6
Q

How do the students of the medieval times choose their school? P212

A

The qualifications of the teachers

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7
Q

What do you call the primary center of education in the early medieval ages ?p211

A

Cathedrals and monasteries

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8
Q

What is the name of the league that controls northern europe ? p209

A

Hanseatic League

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9
Q

What is the correct order of the craft guild ?p209

A

Apprentice journeyman master

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10
Q

What causes the money changers to grow in importance ? p205

A

They knew the value of the coins

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11
Q

Francis Assissi was credited in writing what? P217

A

The hymnals

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12
Q

Which area gain monopoly on mediterranean trade

A

italy

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13
Q

Who stirred the nationalism in france p219

A

Joan of arc

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14
Q

What is taille? P219

A

Royal land tax

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15
Q

The real power in germany was in the hands of the what? P220

A

The nobles

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16
Q

What do you call the period when there was more than one pope? P224

A

The great schism

17
Q

What is the purpose of the council of constance ?p224

A

To end the great schism

18
Q

What is A barter p203

A

Exchange of goods for goods

19
Q

What is the practice of charging interest p206

A

usury

20
Q

What do you call the formation to regulate business p208

A

guild

21
Q

What disease that killed portion of the people of europe p210

A

Black death

22
Q

Minstrel who traveled from one castle to another p215-216

A

troubadours

23
Q

What is term means the common spoken language

A

vernacular

24
Q

Weapons that aided the english during the hundred years war p218

A

longbow

25
Q

What is the name of the family that ruled england as result of the war of roses p219

A

The tudor dynasty

26
Q

Spanish effort to drive out the moors p219

A

reconquista

27
Q

Who are the couple that get married creating the nation of Spain p220

A

Ferdinand and isabella

28
Q

Family that control austria pp 220-221

A

The habsburg family

29
Q

What is the name of the Pope that claimed supremacy in Unam Sanctam p223

A

Boniface VIII

30
Q

He was humiliated by Phillip p223

A

Boniface VIII

31
Q

He used logical arguments to prove God’s existence p213

A

Anselm

32
Q

He wrote about the pilgrims pp216-215

A

Chaucer

33
Q

He wrote the journey to hell,purgatory and heaven p216

A

Dante Alighieri

34
Q

He motivated the french to fight the hundred years war p219

A

Joan of arc

35
Q

He showed foresight in technological predictions p214

A

Roger Bacon

36
Q
True or false
P219
P216
P215
P214
P213
A

q

37
Q
Label the map of Europe around 1500 p221
Atlantic ocean
Baltic sea
England
France
Holy Roman Empire
Kingdom of Naples 
Mediterrnean sea 
North sea
Ottoman empire
Papal states
Portugal
Russia 
Spain
A
Atlantic ocean - ocean west of europe
Baltic sea - sea between sweden
England - island north of france
France - south of england
Holy Roman Empire - germany
Kingdom of Naples - tip of italy
Mediterrnean sea - sea between africa and europe
North sea - sea east of england
Ottoman empire - turkey and greece
Papal states - italy around rome
Portugal - west of spain
Russia - east
Spain - between france and africa