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World History > Copy of world history reviewer for ch 11 > Flashcards

Copy of world history reviewer for ch 11 Flashcards

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1
Q

Famous member of the renaissance patron p231

A

Lorenzo De Medici

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2
Q

The Florentine writers revived the learning in what continent. P232

A

Europe

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3
Q

The birthplace of renaissance pp232

A

Florence

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4
Q

one of the founders of the Flemish school of painters
illustrated manuscripts
one of the first to use oil paints
concern for detail

A

Van Eyck p242

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5
Q

pioneer of Renaissance humanism and one of the most important figures in Italian literature
Father of Humanism
Studied and collected ancient manuscripts

A

Petrarch p232

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6
Q

English humanist
interest in social and political matters
wrote Utopia, which contained his views on the ideal government
The three deadliest sins are: laziness, greed, and pride

A

More Pp.234-235

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7
Q

finest portrait painter of the Northern Renaissance
traveled throughout europe
German
official court painter of Henry VIII King of England
designed his clothes, jewelry, and tableware
painted portraits of leading figures of the Northern Renaissance

A

Holbein P242

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8
Q

German who developed movable-type printing

printed the Bible

A

Gutenberg p235

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9
Q

most honored and influential scholar of the renaissance
from Rotterdam
Prince of Humanists
Praise of Folly; satire to point out the evils and follies of Renaissance society
the leading advocate of church reform
first to publish a Greek New Testament

A

Erasmus p234

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10
Q

German painter
Leonardo of the North
first northern artist to travel to Italy to study art
woodcarvings and engravings
loved classical and religious themes and nature
used watercolors of floral scenes

A

Durer P241

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11
Q

foremost Spanish writer of the late Renaissance
wrote Don Quixote
satirizes chivalry and chivalric literature

A

CervantesP235

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12
Q

Italian who wrote The Courtier, a book on etiquette and good manners

A

Castiglione P232

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13
Q

genre painting depicts scenes of everyday life

painted biblical events as though they took place in Flanders

A

Brueghel P242

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14
Q

added movement to art
depicted forms with bold lines and gave clarity and
a sense of activity to his characters
early paintings reflected humanism, painting pagan themes of mythology; influenced by Savonarola and changed his way of painting to a more religious and moral outlook

A

Botticelli p237

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15
Q

______
leading sculptor of the early Renaissance
served as assistant to _______
studied classical statues with Brunelleschi
new realism and expression
made statue of David
inspired Michelangelo
_______
won a contest to design door for baptistery
used biblical themes

A

Donatello p Ghiberti p.243

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16
Q

most famous painter of the early Italian Renaissance
Father of Renaissance Painting
natural and realistic figures exhibiting human feelings
three-dimensional look
frescoes on the walls of the church at Padua

A

Giotto p237

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17
Q

training in Florence
versatile
the best example of Renaissance man
drew The Last Supper and Mona Lisa

A

Leonardo p238

18
Q

shading for 3D effect

A

Masaccio p237

19
Q

one of the most famous artists in all of history
sculptor and painter
adopted son of Lorenzo de Medici
drew the ceiling of the Sistine Chapel, creation, fall, flood, and redemption

A

Michelangelo p240

20
Q

an enormous number of paintings and frescoes
paintings of sweet-faced madonnas which idealized motherhood
peace and quiet joy of life
The School of Athens

A

Raphael p239

21
Q

last of the great Venetian painters
Italian for dyer
bright colors of Titian and masterful drawing of Michelangelo

A

Tintoretto pp241

22
Q

the leading figure of the Venetian school of painting
one of the foremost painters of the renaissance
rich use of color
famous for his portraits
painted for Holy Roman emperor and kings of Spain and France

A

Titian p241

23
Q

The reason why Italy broke with the roman empire that led to reformation pp241

A

Italy broke from the influence of the Roman Catholic Church first

24
Q

What are the things Boteccili did p238?

A

added movement to art
depicted forms with bold lines and gave clarity and
a sense of activity to his characters
early paintings reflected humanism, painting pagan themes of mythology; influenced by Savonarola and changed his way of painting to a more religious and moral outlook

25
Q

List and discuss how the renaissance artist broke from medieval artistic traditions of the middle ages pp 236-237

A

renaissance art emphasized the present physical world
Secular patrons often supported the Renaissance artists
Renaissance artists were personally recognized
three dimensional realistic

26
Q

List and discuss three of the accomplishments of the renaissance that makes the reformation possible? Pp. 246-247

A

provoked a spirit of inquiry
revived interest in the literature and languages of antiquity
developed movable-type printing

27
Q

What is a fresco p237

A

paintings on wet plaster

28
Q

Three Renaissance artist who exemplifies the best p238

A

Leonardo da Vinci, Raphael, and Michelangelo

29
Q

The queen of the Adriatic pp240

A

Venice

30
Q

Ghiberti was defeated in what competition p243

A

a competition to design and construct a dome for the cathedral of Florence

31
Q

A popular instrument in the renaissance p244

A

lute

32
Q

The best-known composer of renaissance church music.p245

A

Palestrina

33
Q

The renaissance paved the way for p245

A

the Reformation

34
Q

What do you call the focus for mans worth p229

A

humanism

35
Q

What do you call the focus for mans worth p229?

A

humanism

36
Q

What does the word renaissance mean p229?

A

rebirth

37
Q

He said it is much better to be feared than loved. P233

A

Niccolo Machiavelli

38
Q

The most versatile man in the renaissance p238

A

Leonardo da Vinci

39
Q

Dominican friar who bring reform to the church in Florence p238

A

Savonarola

40
Q

The chapel that depicts the story of creation, the fall, and the redemption p240

A

Sistine Chapel

World History (4 decks)

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