World Ex first test of the semester Flashcards

1
Q

map essentials

A
you need a title
labels/key
compass rose
colors
scale
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2
Q

latitude

A

an imaginary line on a map or a globe that runs horizontily

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3
Q

longitude

A

in imaginary line on a map or a globe that runs vertically

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4
Q

What tools do geographers use to help them study the earth

A

grid

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5
Q

lines of latitude that run horizantily

A

parallels

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6
Q

midway between the north and south poles

A

equator

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7
Q

the minute symbol how many minutes are in a degree

A

/ minute symbol is a little shorter
o degrees symbol is a little smaller
60 minutes in a degree

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8
Q

lines of longitude are called:

A

meridians

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9
Q

meridians measure east and west of the:

A

Prime Meridian

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10
Q

The Prime Meridian is:

A

0 degrees longitude

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11
Q

The prime meridian runs through:

A

Greenwich England

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12
Q

In 1884 the meridian conference made 0 degrees longitude at the royal observatory in:

A

Greenwich England

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13
Q

lines of latitude range from:

A

0 degrees longitude (The Equator) 90 degrees north is the north pole 90 degrees south is the south pole.

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14
Q

lines of longitude range from:

A

0 degrees for the prime meridian

180 degrees in the middle of the pacific ocean

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15
Q

180 degrees and west is labeled with a:

180 degrees and east is labeled with a:

A

W and an E

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16
Q

The Northern Hemisphere is _____ of the equator

The Southern Hemisphere is _____ of the equator

A

North and South

17
Q

The Eastern Hemisphere is ______ of the Prime Meridian

The Western Hemisphere is _______ of the Prime Meridian

A

East and West

18
Q

Ptolemy was one of the first ______ of all time

A

Geographers

19
Q

Meridian comes from the Latin Word:

A

Midday

20
Q

St. Louis is how many degrees from the prime meridian

A

90 degrees from the prime meridian

21
Q

The U.S. is what of the prime meridian and what of the equator

A

North of the equator and west of the prime meridian

22
Q

the white house is blank degrees north of the equator and blank degrees west of the prime meridian

A

39 degrees north 77 degrees west