workshops 1,2,3 Flashcards

1
Q

Artery Vs Vein histology

A

Artery = Thick t. media (smooth muscle), usually round, may have elastin in t. media
* Vein = Thin wall, very little t. media, usually collapsed

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2
Q
A

Artery

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3
Q
A

artery

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4
Q
A

vein

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5
Q
A

artery

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6
Q
A

vein

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7
Q
A

artery

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8
Q

Think about surface area of the GIT membranes, which structures in the small intestine increase
surface area?

A

(Villi, microvilli, crypts)

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9
Q
A

(Large intestine)

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10
Q
A

(Small intestine

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11
Q
A

Large intestine

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12
Q
A

Stomach

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13
Q
A

stomach

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14
Q
A

(Small intestine

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15
Q

3 muscle tissues=

A

Metaplasia, dysplasia, neoplasia

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16
Q

Metaplasia is a change in

A

type/form_ of tissue/cells.

17
Q

Dysplasia is depicted by a __

A

reduction__ in differentiation of the cell

18
Q

Neoplasia is defined as _

A

uncontrolled/excessive_ cell growth.

19
Q
A

Normal epithelia

20
Q
21
Q
A

Dysplasia (resembles small intestine tissue)

22
Q
A

Normal epithelia

23
Q
24
Q
25
Metaplasia
26
Microscopically, what features would you expect to see in inflamed tissue?
Infiltrating immune/inflammatory cells * Oedema * Phagocytosed cells * Fibrin * Exudate * Hyperaemia
27
inflamed tissue, as we can see Phagocytosed cells * Hyperaemia
28
In the blood vessel pictured below (V), what cellular inflammatory response is evident? (Hint- look at the periphery of the lumen).What chemical mediator might be causing this?
Margination/Pavementing (leukocytes only visible along the edge of the vessel wall). Histamine, chemokines, cytokines
29
Chronic inflammation (as it has granulomas)
30
Chronic inflammation (has mononuclear infiltrate)
31
acute inflammation(has Mostly neutrophil accumulation)
32
acute inflammation(has Mostly neutrophil accumulation)
33