Workshop 3 Neurovas Flashcards

1
Q

3 Major Arteries supply the cerebral cortex

A

Anterior Cerebral
Middle Cerebral
Posterior Cerebral

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2
Q

Circle of Willis composed off:

A

Anterior Cerebral Arteries
Anterior Communicating
Internal carotid
Posterior cerebral
Posterior communicating

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3
Q

Major Input of Circle of WIllis

A

Internal Carotids
Vertebral Arteries

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4
Q

What supplies the Midbrain

A

basilar

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5
Q

what supplies pons

A

basilar branches (pontine arteries)

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6
Q

what supplies Dorsolateral medulla:

A

posterior inferior cerebellar artery

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7
Q

what supplies anterior medulla

A

anterior spinal and vertebral arteries

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8
Q

where are superior and inferior sagittal sinuses found?

A

falx cerebri

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9
Q

where do inferior sagittal sinuses drain into?

A

straight sinuses

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10
Q

superior sagittal and straight sinsus drain into?

A

empty into the transverse which then drain into sigmoid

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11
Q

sigmoid turn into?

A

Internal Jungular Vein

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12
Q

What sinuses receive venous blood from the orbit and face

A

Cavernous

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13
Q

what joins with the internal jugular vein?

A

joins with the subclavian veins to form the brachiocephalic veins

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14
Q

Brachiocephalic Veins join the?

A

Superior Vena Cava

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15
Q

Role of the Superior Vena Cava

A

delivers de02 blood to the right artium of the heart

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16
Q

Anterior Spinal Artery is a branch of what artery and what does it supply

A

branch of the vertebral arteries
supplies ant. 2/3 of the corf including ant/lat horns

17
Q

Posterior is a branch of what artery and what does it supply?

A

Most Commonly arise from the posterior inferior cerebellar artery
2 posterior arterys supply posterior 1/3 of the cord, dorsal horns and columns

18
Q

Inferior part of the medulla including pyramids, medial lemniscus and Hypglossal fibres is what artery:

A

Anterior Spinal

19
Q

level of medulla is supplied by what artery

A

posterior artery

20
Q

What are Radicular Arteries?

A

combined supply of the ant. post. spinal arteries only adequate for the supply of the superior segments of the cervical cord

Below this level radicular arteries help

21
Q

Blood Supply to the Cervical

A

Vertebral, deep cervical and ascending cervical arteries

22
Q

Blood Supply to the Cervical

A

Vertebral, deep cervical and ascending cervical arteries

23
Q

Blood supply to Thoracic

A

Posterior Intercostal arteries

24
Q

Blood supply Lumbar/Sacral

A

Lumbar and lateral sacral arteries

25
Q

General Ssx Indicating Stroke

A

Facial Drop, Arm Weakness, Speech, Time,
Ataxia, Aphasia, Nystagmus

26
Q

Occlusion of Anterior Cerebral A

A

Disinhibition and speech perservation
Primitive reflexes
Impaired Judgement
Gait apraxia

27
Q

Occlusion of the Middle Cerebral A

A

Aphasia
Contra-lateral hemiplegia
Homonymous hemianopia

28
Q

Occlusion of the Posterior Cerebral A

A

Hemisensory loss
hemi-body pain
contra-lateral homonymous heminopia