working with paper & board Flashcards

1
Q

steel rule

A

measuring, drawing and cutting/scoring straight lines

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2
Q

maun safety rule

A

scoring and cutting straight lines, safer than ruler because of roove

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3
Q

craft/stanley knife

A

general cutting and scoring tool, safety feature to retract blade

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4
Q

scalpel

A

for fine cutting and scoring due to smaller, narrower blade

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5
Q

perforating tool

A

perforates (makes row of small holes) to allow easy folding or tearing

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6
Q

bone creasing tool

A

blunt object, used like a knife to crease card, often made from bone

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7
Q

paper shears

A

long blade, ideal for cutting paper and card in a straight line

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8
Q

rotary cutting wheel

A

cuts lines in paper and card, good for cutting curves

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9
Q

drawing aids

A

used to draw circles, curves or other angles

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10
Q

cutting mat

A

anti-slip mat that is safer to use and also protects surfaces

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11
Q

rotary paper trimmer (guillotine)

A

used to cut paper and card to size

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12
Q

laminator

A

2 hot rollers melt and seal plastic wallet around paper

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13
Q

folding

A

the crushing of the paper fibres to remember a shape

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14
Q

creases

A

the lines that are left once the paper/card has been folded

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15
Q

origami

A

the ancient art of folding paper into imaginative 3D structures

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16
Q

perforations

A

a series of punctured holes in a dashed line that allow paper or card to be torn or folded easily

17
Q

die cutting

A

Used to cut a large number of shapes from a sheet material. A large steel blade will cut the card into the shape quickly and accurately.

18
Q

lamination

A

The process of encapsulating paper or thin card in a plastic pouch. The laminator has two hot rollers that heat and fuse the plastic to the paper. This protects it, makes it water resistant, more rigid, easy to clean and more hygienic.