Working Scientifically Flashcards

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1
Q

What is the process of developing theories?

A
  1. Come up with a hypothesis
  2. Test hypothesis
  3. Evidence is peer-reviewed
  4. If all evidence backs up the hypothesis, it becomes an accepted theory.
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2
Q

What is a hypothesis?

A

A possible explanation for an observation.

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3
Q

What is peer-reviewing?

A

When other scientists check results and explanations before they’re published.

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4
Q

Representational models and Computational models

A

RM. a simplified description or picture of the real system

CM. computers are used to simulate complex processes.

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5
Q

What are the scientific issues?

A

Economic, environmental, social, personal

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6
Q

Hazard and Risk

A

Hazard. something that could potentially cause harm.

Risk. the chance that a hazard will cause harm.

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7
Q

Data should be…

A

Repeatable, reproducible, accurate, precise

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8
Q

What is an independent variable?

A

The variable you change

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9
Q

What is a dependent variable?

A

The variable that is measured

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