Working Capital Loans Flashcards
PWC Analysis: PWC Fromula
Determine the point that AR, Inv, and Payables Stabilize then, AR + AP- Inv. = PWC.
Working Capital is
the layer of capital used exclusively for day-to-day operations.
PWC
Is Layer fo Working Captial that month after month never goes away, should be regard as part of long-term capital structure.
When A seasonal loan can’t be repaid..
The company is a candidate for a permanent working captial loan.
Repayment for working capitral loans
Borrower’s ability to generat enough cash flow to repay the loan.
PWC: Collateral
Min AR and Inv.
If relance on Inv. is high then Plant and Equipment
PWC: Borrowing Base Advantages
Limits risk that the bank lend against collateral that can’t be sold or AR that can’t be collected
Protects against the diversion of bank funds
Requires the borrower to be disciplined about managing working capital
Disadvantages of Borrowing Base
Advance rate may mean the borrower does not qualify for full funding
Borrowing Base is expensive to administer costs are passed on to the customer
Term Loans for PWC
AR and Inv. as a minimum for collateral, but usually rely more on fixed assets
May want to consider whether to block payment of dividends, or coverage raios
Asset Based Loan
AR and Inv. as collateral. Usually one to three years Daily reporting and investigation by bank’s examiners.
Adjusted Working Capital Adjusted Current Assets
Current Assets minus cash
Adj Working Capital - Adjusted Current Liabilities
Subtract notes payable and CPLTD
Adjusted Working Capital
Adjusted Current Assets - Adjusted Current Liabilities