WORKBOOK Flashcards
NEAT
LIMPIO, PULCRO
APPROPRIATE
APROPIADO
UNDERNEATH
DEBAJO
ARE PEOPLE ON A FIRST-NAME BASIS?
LA GENTE SE TUTEA?
WHAT DO YOU PREFER TO BE CALLED?
I PREFER TO BE CALLED GA
YESTERDAY
AYER
TAG QUESTION. SHE GOT A GOOD GRADE ON HER SCIENCE TEST,
DID’NT SHE?
TAG QUESTION. DIANE HASN’T GOTTEN HERE YET,
HAS SHE?
TAG QUESTION.THEY’LL BE HERE LATER
WON’T THEY?
TAG QUESTION. THEY LEFT
DIDN’T THEY?
AT 7 I HAD ALREADY GONE TO THE GYM
AT 7 I HADN’T YET HAD LUNCH
TO BECOME AWARE
ENTERARSE, CONCIENTIZARSE
TO GET ALONG WITH OTHERS
LLEVARSE BIEN CON OTROS
TO SUPPORT
APOYAR
COMMITMENT
COMPROMISO
FLIP-FLOP
CHANCLAS
TORN JEANS
JEANS RASGADOS
LOL
LAUGHING OUT LOUD
USED TO DRAW CONCLUSIONS
MUST O MUST NOT
HE MUST BE TIRED
SHE MUST NOT FEEL WELL
EKG
ELECTROCARDIOGRAM
AN X-RAY
UNA RADIOGRAFÍA
SNEEZING
COLD TABLETS
A TOOTACHE
PAINKILLER
WEAKNESS
VITAMINS
COUGHING
COUGH MEDICINE
STOMACH PROBLEMS
ANTACID
A BURN FROM HOT OIL
OINTMENT
RED EYES
EYE DROPS
AN INFECTION
ANTIBIOTIC
TO BE ADDRESSED BY
SER LLAMADO POR, SER TRATADO COMO
TO ADDRESS
DIRIGIRSE
SHE’D LIKE TO BE ADDRESSED BY HER FIRST NAME
SHE´D LIKE TO BE ADDRESSED BY HER TITLE AND FAMILY NAME
WILL BE ABLE TO + BASE FORM
FUTURE ABILITY
THE DOCTOR WILL BE ABLE TO SEE YOU TOMORROW
SHE WILL BE ABLE TO PLAY TENNIS AGAIN IN A WEEK OR SO
MAY OR MIGHT + BASE FORM
POSSIBILITY
THE DENTIST MIGHT HAVE SOME TIME TO SEE YOU THIS AFTERNOON
YOU MAY NEED TO COME IN RIGHT AWAY
MAY BE ABLE or MIGHT BE ABLE
POSSIBILITY
MUST BE ABLE
DRAW CONCLUSIONS
I (GET) you an appointment at 2 o´clock. Would that be OK? ABILITY
I AM ABLE TO get you an appointment at 2 O´clock
She doesn´t have openings. She (have) time to see you this afternoon. POSSIBILITY
She MIGHT HAVE time to see you this afternoon.
I think I (Be) allergic to strawberries. POSSIBILITY
I think I MIGHT BE allergic to strawberries.
Then you´d better come in this morning. I (fit) you in right before noon. POSSIBILITY
I MIGHT BE ABLE to fit you in right before .
I´ve been calling him. I know he´s home, but no one´s answering. He (hear) the phone. DRAW CONCLUSIONS
He MUST NOT BE ABLE to hear the phone.
The dentist (MAY / WILL) be able to see you today, but I´m not sure. POSSIBILITY
MAY
Your gums are really swollen. You (MIGHT/MUST) be in a lot of pain. DRAW CONCLUSIONS
MUST
Bill hates to miss class. He (MUST/MIGHT) be really sick if he´s not here today. DRAW CONCLUSIONS
MUST
We (WILL / MIGHT) be able to go shopping this weekend. It depends on if we have time. POSSIBILITY
MIGHT
You lost a filling? That (MUST / MAY) really hurt. DRAW CONCLUSIONS
MUST
The patient (MIGHT / MUST) need a blood test. The doctor have to examine him to be sure. POSSIBILITY
MIGHT
Susan (WILL / MUST) be able to meet us for dinner, but she said she´d be a little late. DRAW CONCLUSIONS
MUST
MUST TAMBIÉN SE USA PARA EXPRESAR FUERTE OBLIGACIÓN
MUST TAMBIÉN SE USA PARA EXPRESAR FUERTE OBLIGACIÓN
Dr. Morris isn´t in until this afternoon. He (MAY / MIGHT / MUST) be able to see you. POSSIBILITY
MIGHT (POSSIBILITY)
I´m sorry, but I have to cancel today. I (MAY / MIGHT / MUST) be able to see you until the end of the week. I´ll have to check my schedule. POSSIBILITY
MIGHT NOT (POSSIBILITY)
If I leave work at 5, I (MAY / MIGHT / MUST) be able to get there by 5:30. It depends on how much traffic there is. POSSIBILITY
MIGHT (POSSIBILITY)
Mrs. Graham has called several dentists. She (MAY / MIGHT / MUST) be able to get an appointment for today. DRAW CONCLUSIONS
MUST (DRAW CONCLUSIONS)
She has a lot of work to do, so she (MAY / MIGHT / MUST) be able to keep the doctor´s appointment. POSSIBILITY
MIGHT NOT BE ABLE TO
Dr. Morris isn´t in until this afternoon. He (MAY / MIGHT / MUST) be able to see you. POSSIBILITY
MIGHT
I´m sorry, but I have to cancel today. I (MAY / MIGHT / MUST) be able to see you until the end of the week. I´ll have to check my schedule. DRAW CONCLUSIONS
MUST NOT
PROBABLY va después del verbo to BE
They’re PROBABLY at the dentist office
It’s PROBABLY going to rain
PROBABLY va antes de ISN’T o AREN’T o en la mitad IS PROBABLY NOT; ARE PROBABLY NOT
She PROBABLY isn’t feeling well
She’s PROBABLY not feeling well
Cuando se usan otros verbos, PROBABLY va después del sujeto y antes del verbo
He PROBABLY forgot the appointment
The dentist PROBABLY doesn’t have time
Siempre que sea posible, use PROBABLY pegado al sujeto
He’s PROBABLY
He PROBABLY isn’t
He PROBABLY forgot
La única que le gana es to be con comilla pegada al sujeto
PROBABLY y MOST LIKELY, pueden ser usados al comienzo de una frase para expresar conclusiones
PROBABLY He’s a teacher
MOST LIKELY He’s a teacher
He feels terrible. He must have the flu
He probably has the flu
The doctor doesn’t answer the phone. He must not be in today
He probaably isn’t in today
MAYBE se usa frecuentemente al inicio de una oración
No confundir MAYBE (Tal vez) con MAY BE (Puede ser o puede estar)
She’s been sneezing. She may be allergic to my cat
MAYBE She is allergic to my cat
He has pain in his chest. He may need an EKG
MAYBE He needs an EKG
Corrija: I think I forgot probably to take my medication
I think I probably forgot to take my medication
Corrija: He doesn’t have a fever. May be it’s just a cold
He doesn’t have a fever. Maybe it’s just a cold
Corrija: She is dizzy because she doesn’t most likely get enough sleep
Most likely She is dizzy because she doesn’t get enough sleep
Corrija: We don’t have probably any cough medicine at home
We probably don’t have any cough medicine at home
Corrija: He maybe able to return to work tomorrow
He may be able to return to work tomorrow
Corrija: He likes natural medicine so he prefers probably herbal therapy
He likes natural medicine so he probably prefers herbal therapy
Corrija: They’re late probably because they overslept
They’re late because they probably overslept
Corrija: She prefers maybe to wait until Monday
She maybe prefers to wait until Monday
CAUSATIVOS GET, HAVE, MAKE
GET (CONVENCER); HAVE (SOLICITAR); MAKE (ORDENAR)
I GOT the company TO AGREE to a new date for the meeting
They GOT the students TO clean up after the party
I HAD my assistant PLAN the meeting
They HAD the bellman BRING the guests’ bags
I MADE my brother HELP me finish the job
They MADE him sign the form
(HAVE / CALL) Why don´t you your assistant them?
Why don´t you HAVE your assistant CALL them?
(GET / DO) I´ll never be able to my brother the laundry
I´ll never be able to GET my brother TO DO the laundry
(HAVE / CLEAN) Why didn´t you your friends up after the party?
Why didn´t you HAVE your friends CLEAN up after the party?
(MAKE / WASH) Why don´t you your brother the dishes
Why don´t you MAKE your brother WASH the dishes
(GET / SIGN) I´m sure we can the teacher these forms
I´m sure we can GET the teacher TO SIGN these forms
(DO) You can have someone that for you
You can have someone DO that for you
(SIGN) The lawyer will make them the papers
The lawyer will make them SIGN the papers
(HELP) Why don´t you get someone you?
Why don´t you get someone TO HELP you?
(DO) Mrs. Oliver always makes people whatever she wants
Mrs. Oliver always makes people DO whatever she wants
(TAKE) Have someone else care of that
Have someone else TAKEN care of that
TO TAKE CARE OF
CUIDAR, PREOCUPARSE, ENCARGARSE
(HELP) I do everything myself, I never got anyone me
I do everything myself, I never got anyone TO HELP me
(TAKE) Have someone else care of that
Have someone else TAKEN care of that
(CLEAN) I make the kids their rooms themselves
I make the kids CLEAN their rooms themselves
(STOP) I have my husband at the grocery store if I need something
I have my husband STOP at the grocery store if I need something
(DO) It´s OK to have other people a few things for me
It´s OK to have other people DO a few things for me
(CLEAN) I make the kids their rooms themselves
I make the kids CLEAN their rooms themselves
(STOP) I have my husband at the grocery store if I need something
I have my husband STOP at the grocery store if I need something
(COOK) I´ve gotten the kids a little bit
I´ve gotten the kids TO COOK a little bit
(SHARE) Life is better when I have everyone the responsibilities
Life is better when I have everyone SHARE the responsibilities
(CLEAN) She got a service her house before the party
She got a service TO CLEAN her house before the party
MAKE AND HAVE
Cómo va el VERBO?
Van sin el TO antes del verbo (BASE FORM)
GET va en infinitivo TO + VERBO
GET
Cómo va el VERBO?
GET va en infinitivo TO + VERBO
MAKE AND HAVE van sin el TO antes del verbo (BASE FORM)
