Words I Don’t Know 8 Flashcards

1
Q

Prolixity

A

Adj, the state of being quick to talk but very boring

Ex: Unfortunately, prolixity runs rampant in scientific seminar classes when the bores have a captive audience.

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2
Q

Prosaic

A

Adj, having prose, lacking poetic beauty
Ex: As I slow read through yet another prosaic discussion section, I swore my first publication would bring some artistry back to science.

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3
Q

Illiberality

A

Adj, a disposition not liberal or prodigal with money, stingy, maybe ungenerous
Ex: My boyfriend’s illiberality with me made it much easier to justify splurging on a special birthday gift for myself.

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4
Q

Incongruous

A

Adj, not in harmony with the surroundings.
Ex: I did a good job planning my front yard’s landscaping; the fruit trees weren’t at all incongruous with the native species I planted around them.

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5
Q

Temperance

A

Adverb, abstinence from alcohol, or general moderation and self-restraint.
Ex: During the term, my temperance is the only reason I can maintain such a punishing schedule of homework, lab time, and gym sessions.

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6
Q

Hackneyed

A

Adj, lacking significance through having been overused or overplayed.
Ex: At this point, feminist artists painting portraits with period blood is so hackneyed I would find Crayola water colors more shocking.

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7
Q

Mercurial

A

Adj, subject to sudden or unpredictable changes of mind or mood.
Ex: Fifi’s mercurial flips between needing attention and hating my presence never ceases to amuse me.

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8
Q

Apocryphal

A

Of a story, doubtful authenticity, although widely circulated as being true.
Ex: Unlike the truth of Bigfoot sightings, I found the stories about the Jersey devil to be a bit apocryphal.

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9
Q

Eminence

A

To have fame or recognized superiority, to rise about the rest.
Ex: The eminence of Dr. Sampath in the field of lipids brought a lot of attention to my publications with her.

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10
Q

Invective

A

Noun, an insulting, abusive, or highly critical language.
Ex: I knew my thesis wasn’t perfect, but considering my poor history with Dr. Smith, her criticisms came across not so much as constructive feedback as invective.

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11
Q

Extirpate

A

Verb, to root out and destroy completely

Ex: I was determined to extirpate those foul blackberry vines invading my garden.

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12
Q

Ulema

A

Noun, a body of Muslim scholars recognized for having special knowledge of the Quran, Islamic law, and theology
Ex: It was inspiring seeing the coalition of rabbis and Palestinian ulema come together to denounce the Israeli government.

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13
Q

Incorrigible

A

Adj, not able to be corrected, reformed, improved
Ex: Despite the best efforts of my dance instructor, my incorrigible rhythm prevented me from mastering the choreography.

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14
Q

Ascetic

A

Adj, characterized by or suggesting the practice of severe self-discipline and abstention from all forms of indulgence, generally for religious reasons.
Ex: The Skupdates lifestyle involves an ascetic rejection of frivolous diets and sloth.

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15
Q

Ablution

A

Noun, the act of washing oneself, generally in an exaggeratedly formal way, used for humorous effect.
Ex: Prior to collecting the mice feces, I performed my ablutions, as if I wasn’t about to promptly cover my hands in germs.

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16
Q

Dispassionate

A

Adj, not influenced by strong emotion, so capable of being rational/impartial
Ex: I had always been ambivalent to the cats’ existence, so when it came time to put them down, I was the only one dispassionate enough to pull the trigger.

17
Q

Inveterate

A

Adj, firmly and long established, deep rooted, habitual
Ex: I preferred to think of my morning coffee as an integral part of inveterate wake-up ritual, rather than as the crippling caffeine addiction it is.

18
Q

Placid

A

Adj, not easily upset or excited, or calm and peaceful

Ex: Once the hurricane finally abated, the sea returned to its placid state.

19
Q

Ephemeral

A

Adj, lasting for a very short time

Ex: My ADHD makes my attention span ephemeral and impossible to maintain.

20
Q

Strident

A

Adj, loud and harsh, grating, or presenting a point of view, especially a controversial one, in an excessively unpleasant, forceful way.
Ex: Though he claimed to not relish being the bearer of bad news, his strident delivery implied otherwise.