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Hphy211 > Word List 7 > Flashcards

Word List 7 Flashcards

1
Q

an/o

A

anus

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2
Q

append/o

A

appendix

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3
Q

appendic/o

A

appendix

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4
Q

chol/e

A

bile, gall

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5
Q

cholangi/o

A

bile vessel

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6
Q

Chloecyst/o

A

Bile bladder

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7
Q

Choledoch/o

A

Bile duct

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8
Q

Col/o

A

Colon

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9
Q

Colon/o

A

Colon

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10
Q

Dent/o

A

Teeth

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11
Q

Duoden/o

A

Duodenum
1st part of small intestine

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12
Q

Enter/o

A

Intestine
Usually refers to small intestine

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13
Q

Jejun/o

A

Jejunum
2nd part of small intestine

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14
Q

Ile/o

A

Ileum
3rd part of small intestine

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15
Q

Esophag/o

A

Esophagus

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16
Q

Gastr/o

A

Stomach

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17
Q

Gingiv/o

A

Gums

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18
Q

Gloss/o

A

Tongue

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19
Q

Hepat/o

A

Liver

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20
Q

Lingu/o

A

Tongue

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21
Q

Odont/o

A

Teeth

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22
Q

Or/o

A

Mouth

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23
Q

Pancreat/o

A

Pancreas

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24
Q

Pharyng/o

A

Pharynx

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25
Q

Proct/o

A

Anus
Rectum

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26
Q

Ptyal/o

A

Saliva

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27
Q

Pylor/o

A

Pylorus
Opening from stomach to duodenum

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28
Q

Rect/o

A

Rectum

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29
Q

Sial/o

A

Saliva
Salvitary gland

30
Q

Sigmoid/o

A

Sigmoid colon

31
Q

Stomat/o

A

Mouth

32
Q

-orexia

A

appetite

33
Q

-pepsia

A

digestion

34
Q

-phagia

A

swallowing, eating

35
Q

-prandial

A

meal

36
Q

hemat-

A

blood

37
Q

appendectomy

ah pehn DECK tuh me

A

removal/excision of the appendix

38
Q

appendicitis

uh pen dih SIGH tis

A

inflammation of the appendix

39
Q

ascites

uh SIGH teez

A

accumulation of fluid in the abdominal cavity

40
Q

cholecystectomy

KOH lee sis TEHK toe me

A

removal/excision of the gallbladder

cyst/o = bladder

41
Q

cholecystitis

KOH lee sih STIY tis

A

inflammation of the gallbladder

42
Q

choledochotomy

KOH lee doh CAW tuh me

A

incision of a bile duct

43
Q

cholelithiasis

KOH lee lih THYE uh sis

A

abnormal condition of a gall stone

44
Q

cirrhosis

sur ROW sis

A

chronic degenerative liver disease

45
Q

Crohn’s Disease

KRONZE

A

form of inflammatory bowel disease

46
Q

colectomy

koh LECK tuh me

A

removal/excision of the colon

collect me, cuz Im taking your color

47
Q

colonoscopy

koh lin NAW skuh pee

A

visual examination of the colon

48
Q

colostomy

kuh LAW stuh me

A

forming and opening in the colon

yah lost me - now find me by forming a hole

49
Q

diverticulosis

dye ver TIH kyoo LOW sis

A

abnormal condition with small pouches (diverticula) in the intestinal wall

50
Q

diverticulitis

dye ver TIH kyoo LYE tis

A

inflammation/infection within diverticula (small pouches in the intestinal wall)

51
Q

dysentery

DIH sin terry

A

inflammation of intestine (especially the colon)

52
Q

dyspepsia

dis PEHP see uh

A

bad digestion (indigestion)

sia, pepsi gives you indigestion

53
Q

dysphagia

dis FAY gee uh

A

bad/difficult swallowing

54
Q

emesis

EH mih sis

A

vomiting

my nemesis is vomiting

55
Q

endoscopy

ehn DAW skuh pee

A

visual examination of in/within (usually the esophagus, stomach, duodenum)

56
Q

guarding

A

contraction of abdominal muscles
(discomfort when pressure applied to abdomen)

57
Q

hematemesis

hee muh TEHM uh sis

A

vomiting blood

58
Q

hematochezia

he muh toe KEE zee uh

A

passage of bright red blood in the stool

59
Q

hemorrhoid

HEHM royd

A

mass of enlarge varicose veins internal or external to the rectum

60
Q

hepatitis

heh puh TIE tis

A

inflammation of the liver

61
Q

hepatomegaly

heh puh toe MEH guh lee

A

enlargement of the liver

62
Q

hypoglossal

hi poh GLAW suhl

A

pertaining to below/under the tongue

63
Q

jaundice

JAWN dis

A

yellow coloration of the skin due to increased bilirubin in the blood

john, look at this yellow skin

64
Q

laparoscopy

lah pur RAW skuh pee

A

visual examination of the abdomen

65
Q

melena

MEH lin uh

A

black “tarry” colored stool, a sign of GI bleeding
black poop

66
Q

pancreatitis

pahn kree uh TIE tis

A

inflammation of pancreas

67
Q

postprandial

post PRAWN de ul

A

after a meal

68
Q

proctologist

prawk TALL uh jist

A

specialist in study of anus/rectum

69
Q

ptyalism

TIE uh lism

A

overproduction of saliva

70
Q

sialorrhea

sigh oh luh REE uh

A

discharge/flow of saliva

71
Q

sublingual

sub LIN guhl

A

below/under the tongue

Hphy211 (13 decks)

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