Word Finding Difficulties Flashcards

1
Q

Characteristics of WFD

A

Selection errors

Lack of Response

Delay

Mazes

Sometimes accompanied by:

  • Gestures
  • Metalinguistic or metacognitive comments
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2
Q

Causes of WFD

A
Problems with: 
Concept
Lemma
Lexeme
Motor Plan 

Breakdowns can occur in any area or in the linking of each
Look at behaviors and contexts

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3
Q

Lemma

A

Semantic/Syntactic features

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4
Q

Lexeme

A

Phonological features

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5
Q

Areas of Intervention for WFD

A
  1. Enhance semantic representation
  2. Enhance lexical access
  3. Accommodations
  4. Self-advocacy
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6
Q

Areas of Intervention - Enhance Semantic Representation

A

Strengthening the Lemma

  • Description by feature, categorization, association
  • Visualization
  • Word maps
  • Elaborated exposure
  • Massed practice
  • Curricular tasks
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7
Q

Areas of Intervention - Enhance Lexical Access

A

Strengthening the Lexeme

  • Metalinguistic Tasks
  • Segmenting
  • Initial phonemes
  • Rhymes
  • Phonological neighbors
    • microscope vs microwave
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8
Q

Areas of Intervention - Self-Monitoring and Self-Advocacy

A

Pausing
- decreasing impulsive responses

Awareness of strategies

Identifying contexts

Application
- replacing errors with more accurate forms

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