Word Associations: Path 1 Final Flashcards

1
Q

iron deficiency anemia

A

chronic blood loss

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2
Q

beta thalassemia

A

excess alpha chains

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3
Q

increased reticulocytes with nucleated RBC’s

A

hemolytic anemia

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4
Q

acquired dfn in clotting factors

A

VWF

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5
Q

global ischemia

A

middle and anterior cerebral aa.

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6
Q

no neurofirillary tangles

A

Picks disease

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7
Q

most common bacterial organism causing neonatal meningitis

A

E coli (strept B)

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8
Q

viral encephalitis

A

inclusion bodies

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9
Q

herpes zoster

A

encephalitis

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10
Q

pilocytic astrocyomas

A

cerebellum

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11
Q

ring enhancing lesion on MRI

A

glioblastoma

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12
Q

most common sites of primary bone tumor metastisis

A

lungs, skin, breast

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13
Q

rosette-like structures

A

medulloblastoma

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14
Q

leprosy

A

peripheral neuropathy

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15
Q

epidural hematoma

A

fracture

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16
Q

AML

A
  • most common chromo abnormality

- Auer rods

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17
Q

CML

A
  • Philadelphia chromo

- band cells

18
Q

CLL

A
  • ZAP-70

- Richters syndrome

19
Q

Hairy cell leukemia

A

B cell neoplasim

20
Q

sow grade lymphomas

A

small lymphocytic, MALT, Follicular

21
Q

High grade lymphomas

A

Large cell, Burkitt’s

22
Q

MALT

A

helicobacter pylori

23
Q

Follicular

A

most common non-Hodgkin

24
Q

Burkitt’s

A
  • mandible, Epstein Barr virus (EBV)
25
Q

mantle cell lymphoma

A
  • CD-5, Bcl-1
26
Q

Sezarys disease

A
  • cutaneous, CD4
27
Q

Hodgkin lymphoma

A

HLA-B18

28
Q

Reed-sternber

A

Hodgkin’s lymphoma, Owls eyes

29
Q

Macroglobulinemia

A

too much M protein

30
Q

glioblastoma multiform

A

aggressive, butterfly

31
Q

oligodendroglioma

A

perinuclear halo or fried egg appearnce

32
Q

medulloblastoma

A

small blue cells

33
Q

Schwannomas

A

cerebellopontine angle

34
Q

neurofibromas

A

fusiform nerve enlargement, plexiform

35
Q

acquired neuropathy

A

metabolic or toxic

36
Q

Guillian Barre

A

AIDP

37
Q

CIDP

A

multiple relapses, symmetrical, fibrosis

38
Q

Multiple sclerosis

A

HLA-DR2

39
Q

Alzheimer’s

A

dementia, beta-amyloid (tangles)

40
Q

Dementia

A

Lewy bodies (also in Parkinsons)

41
Q

ALS

A

UMN and LMN, respiratory failure