Wood (Week 4) Flashcards

1
Q

The reference species as a standard of tree wood is _______ _______

A

Sitka Spruce

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2
Q

Aircraft wood must be _____ dried

A

Kiln

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3
Q

The wood’s Specific Gravity must be Greater than ______

A

0.36

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4
Q

The slope of the grain must not be steeper than __ in ___

A

1 in 15

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5
Q

Must be ________ ___________ (Vertical Grain)

A

Quarter Sawed

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6
Q

What kind of cut is this?

A

Quarter Sawed

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7
Q

Grains of Laminated wood must run __________ to eachother

A

Parallel

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8
Q

The best kind of wood for Spars is __________ wood

A

Laminated

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9
Q

___________ is constructed from veneors that are hot bonded together

A

Plywood

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10
Q

Grains of Veneers on Plywood run at ____ degree angles to eachother

A

90

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11
Q

Wet Wood is susceptable to ______, this usually occurs at 20% moisture and up

A

Fungi

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12
Q

Splits often occur ________ ______ _________

A

along grain lines

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13
Q

Wood shrinkage is greatest in a

A

tangential direction (parallel to growth rings)

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14
Q

what are the types of wood construction?

A
  • solid wood
  • laminated wood
  • plywood
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15
Q

what is the minimum number of annular ring per inch?

A

6

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16
Q

2 or more layers of solid wood bonded togerther is called what?

A

Laminated wood

17
Q

Constructed by bonding thin sheets of wood together called veneers

A

Plywood

18
Q

This is the useable life of the glue from the time it is mixed until the time it must be used.

A

Pot life

19
Q

the allowable time between the application of the glue and the time the joint is assembled. (once you put the glue one)

A

open assembly time

20
Q

the allowable length of time between assembly of the joint and the application of clamping pressure.

A

closed assembly time

21
Q

the period of time during which the parts are being pressed together.

A

pressing time

22
Q

Ideal moisture content of wood

A

10-12%

23
Q

For fungus to grow, the moisture content would normally have to be greater than?

A

20%

24
Q

Acceptable Moisture is ___ - ___ %

A

8-16

25
Q

Drain Holes size:

A

1/4”

26
Q

______ ________ is the most satisfactory way of making an end joint between 2 solid wood members

A

Scarf Joint