Women's History Chapter 1 Flashcards

1
Q

Mixed woman of English and Creek. Married to 3 men, all white. She and her husbands opened a trading post with Indians

A

Mary Bosonworth

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2
Q

An English Catholic Woman, never married, she became a very wealthy land owner, very politically influential

A

Margaret Brent

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3
Q

Quaker who was executed in Massachusetts

A

Mary Dyer

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4
Q

Quaker missionaries (2)

A

Jane Fenn, Sarah Morris

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5
Q

Didn’t follow the puritans belief , holding prayer meetings preaching like a minister and flew out of Massachusetts for exile

A

Anne Hutchinson

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6
Q

Captured and adopted into the seneca tribe when she was 15. Refused to return when the opportunity came

A

Mary Jemison

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7
Q

A slave who managed to gain freedom and bought their own peace of lands and became very successful farmers

A

Mary Johnson

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8
Q

Dutch colonist who was a successful business women

A

Margaret Hardenbroeck

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9
Q

Taken captive and wrote a book about it called true history of true captivity of miss Mary Rowlandson

A

Mary Rowlandson

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10
Q

Taken to court for promising to marrying several men

A

Eleanor Spragg

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11
Q

Daughter of a chief of the mohawk and a christian women from another tribe grew up christian the first native american saint

A

Kateri Tekakwitha

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12
Q

Identity and property comes from the mother

A

Matrilineal

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13
Q

Identity and property comes through the father

A

Patrilineal

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14
Q

The young married couple goes to live with the mother

A

Matrifocal

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15
Q

Not actually marriages. Generally white man indian american women who decided to live together for live and have a family

A

Country Marriages*

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16
Q

Women marrying men for drugs

A

Tobacco Brides*

17
Q

English married ladies

A

Good wives

18
Q

Married women

A

Feme covert

19
Q

Women who never married or widowed

A

Femes sole

20
Q

Helped coach women to give birth to a baby

A

Midwives

21
Q

Gender composition of Jamestown prior to 1620

A

first Africans arrive in James town
first saw women in jamestown
first democratic assembly in america

22
Q

Proportion of women who arrived in the Chesapeake as indentured servants

A

3/4 of women came from England as indentured servants

1/4 women came to marry a specific person for tobacco

23
Q

Important legal function often exercised by women in the southern colonies

A

women become a deputy husband and represent her husband in legal matters if he was away

24
Q

Taxation of women’s labor?

A

labor of black women’s taxed not white women in portions of the south

25
Q

Status of marriage in the New England colonies

A

legal relationships

26
Q

Could women in the English colonies divorce their husbands?

A

yes if they were abandoned and husband beat the wife severely

27
Q

Legal “victim” in cases of rape in New England

A

the husband of the women that had been raped

28
Q

Important legal function often exercised by women in New England

A

running their husbands homes

29
Q

Married women working outside the home in New England?

A

Not married women/widows

30
Q

Reasons for the occurrence of witchcraft hysteria in New England (4)

A
  1. religious tension between churches
  2. nervous because of indian attacks
  3. the population is growing and puts pressure on land available
  4. economic change
31
Q

Changes in the lives of New England women in the late 18th century (4)

A
  1. purchase goods you used to make
  2. increase in feminine skills “needle work”
  3. some even married will work outside the home
  4. widows own their own business
32
Q

Dutch view of the relationship between husband and wife

A

Equal Partners

33
Q

Legal status of women in English colonies

A

nonexistent they were treated like children or feeble minded

34
Q

Quaker view concerning equality

A

believes all people were equal/ pacifist