Wk7a MoRpHoLOgY Flashcards

1
Q

Suggested Reading?

A

• Haspelmath, 2013. Understanding
Morphology …and……
Plag, 2003. Word-formation in English

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2
Q

What are SIMPLEX words? Give example

A

One meaningful element, like ‘door’

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3
Q

What are COMPLEX words? Give example

A

They have more than one meaningful element like ‘walked’, ‘maddening’

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4
Q

The smallest meaningful constituents of words are called …… (the broken down part like ‘-ed’, ‘pre-‘.

A

morphemes.

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5
Q

Monomorphemic words are composed of only one morpheme. eg….

A

establish

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6
Q

Polymorphemic words are composed of more than one morpheme, eg…..

A

antidisestablishmentarianism

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7
Q

What is morphology?

A

How morphemes are put together to form words.

Study of the internal structure of words.

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8
Q

______morphemes can stand on their own?

A

Free

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9
Q

______morphemes cannot stand on their own?

A

Bound

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10
Q

establish, book, pretty are examples of ______ morphemes

A

free

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11
Q

-es as in establishes, -s as in books, -er as in prettier are examples of _______ morphemes.

A

bound

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12
Q

_____morphemes designate specific categories of things, actions,
situations or attributes

A

lexical

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13
Q

grammatical morphemes express grammatical relationships between a word and its context, eg….

A

What does -es express in establishes?
What does -s express in books?
What does -er express in prettier?

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