Wk 8 - LE 16: Respiratory (Ventilation, Flows and Volumes) Flashcards

1
Q

You have about ___L of air in your lungs at any given time

A

3L

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2
Q

The depth of the breath is equivalent to ___ ___

A

Tidal volume

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3
Q

At rest, you generally inspire and expired ____mL of air

A

500 mL (0.5L)

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4
Q

With exercise, you can get from _____ to ____ mL per breath

A

2000-4000 (2-4L)

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5
Q

___ ____ is the volume of air which does not reach the respiratory zone (does not participate in gas exchange)

A

Dead space

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6
Q

______ = TV x fb

A

minute ventilation = Tidal volume x frequency breathing

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7
Q

Alveolar ventilation =

A

Alveolar ventilation = (TV - dead space) x fb

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8
Q

What the air called that remains in your lungs after expiration?

A

Residual volume

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9
Q

Hyperinflated lungs means..?

A

The operating range of lung volume is shifted up (don’t expire all the way)

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10
Q

At high exercise intensities do men or women have a higher minute ventilation?

A

Women

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11
Q

In normal individuals, about ___% of the total VO2 at VO2 max goes into breathing muscles.

A

15%

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12
Q

The ratio of alveolar ventilation to pulmonary blood flow is approx ____

A

1

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