Wk 11 - LE 19: Thermoregulation (basics) Flashcards
Poikilotherms are..?
most reptile and amphibians
Poikilthermics means…
the body temperature adapts and varies according to the atmosphere
Homeotherms
regulate a constant body temperature regardless of atmospheric temp (has limit ofc)
Core temp
37 degree C
Armpit temp
36 degree C
skull temp
34 degrees C
hand temp
28 degrees C
Coldest body part is the
hands
hottest body region
the core
Places you can check temp
1) outer ear
2) rectal
3) sublingual
4) Pill swallowed with temp sensor
5) eosophagus (inserted into throat)
Body temperature rises from about ___pm till ____pm
12 - 7
Females are on average slightly ___ temp due to menstruation
lower
Anything above _____ degrees C is deemed hyperthermic
38
Hypothermia is classes as below _____
35 degrees C
Deadly hypothermic levels would be ____
20 degrees C
Deadly hyperthermic levels would be ___
42 degrees C
Anything that increases thermal energy over time, _____ temp over time ( and vice versa)
increases
Sweating kicks in at about ______ degrees C (atmosphere)
28-29
_____ can vary from 28-36 degrees C
SKin
________ in core temp can be explained in terms of thermal energy, heat loss and heat gain
variation
skin blood flow, sweating, and shivering are the primary physiological mechanisms of ________
thermoregulation
When is the minimal temp achieved (time)?
early morning (approx 6am)