wizzie Flashcards
decision should be made by what age whether to remove or continue to observe third molars
before middle of third decade
indications for removal of wisdom teeth
unrestorable caries untreatable pulpal and periapical pathology cellulitis abscess pericoronitis orthodontic reason periodontal disease internal or external resorption of tooth or adjacent teeth fracture of tooth disease of follicle
involved in field of tumour resection
before reconstructive surgery
contraindications for removal of wisdom teeth
fully impacted, asymptomatic
no communication with oral cavity
proximity to vital structures
compromised medical status
radiographic signs of risk if idn injury during laop
darkening of root narrowing of root deflection of root dark and bifid apex of root interruption of white line of IDN canal diversion of canal narrowing of canal
post op instructions for laop
◦ Do not rinse or spit vigorously for 24h after
◦ Avoid disturbing socket with foreign objects
◦ Apply pressure over socket for 20-30min, change gauze every 30min if necessary
◦ Avoid drinking through straws/anything that requires suction
◦ No high intensity activities for 2-3 days
◦ Soft diet, eat on other side
complications of laop
pain
swelling
bleeding
infection
rare: idn/lingual nerve damage displacement of tooth soft tissue trauma mandibular fracture displacement into lingual pouch tmj dislocation trismus alveolar osteitis
how common is nerve injury from laop
1 week 0.41-8.4%
6 months 0-2.5%
higher risk cases 20.3%
what is a coronectomy in laop
deliberate tooth retention, remove crown and leave roots untouched due to risk of nerve damage
cut to 3mm below bone level