WISE MD Modules Flashcards
Class of drugs notorious for causing acute pancreatitis
thiazides
pancreatitis pain constant or intermittent?
Costant
Describe location of pancreatitis pain
Epigastric pain radiating through to the back
2 most common causes of pancreatitis
Alcoholism
Gall stones
Cullen’s sign
periumbilical hematoma in hemorrhagic pancreatitis
Grey turner’s sign
Right flank hematoma in hemorrhagic pancreatitis
hallmark for severe pancreatitis
dehydration, intravascular depletion
only lab specific for pancreatitis
lipase
Labs as a result of SIRS response
Hypocalcemia
Anemia
Electrolyte abnormalities
Abnormal BUN/Cr
key study for pancreatitis
CT with IV contrast
Acid base status in pancreatitis
Metabolic acidosis with respiratory compensation
Type of anemia usually found in pancreatitis
dilutional
Most dreaded complication of pancreatitis
infected pancreatic necrosis
What is abdominal compartment syndrome?
Abdominal Compartment Syndrome is defined as an intra-abdominal pressure (IAP) that is sustained above 20 mmHg with evidence of end organ dysfunction.